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Nickel: Oxide Cubes Reduced with Carbon in Crucibles
Nickel can be won from its oxide with carbon, as in Thorpe's Dictionary (1912): the oxide is bound with sugar syrup, moulded into cubes, dried and heated with carbon in crucibles for about 24 hours. The heat is not enough to melt the nickel. Nickel made this way is somewhat brittle; a broken piece shows a dull-grey, crystalline face.
The picture: our diagram.
Ophakathi
2 days
Imiyalelo
1
1
Bind the oxide with sugar syrup
Bind the oxide with sugar syrup
Mix nickel oxide with sugar syrup. Thorpe gives no amounts. Ours: syrup from white sugar dissolved in warm water.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
I-Nickel Monoxide1 as requiredAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Ushukela omhlophe
Amanzi
Ibhikha Lengilazi
Ipuleti Elishisayo
Isigovuzi
Amagilavu erabha2
2
Mould into cubes and dry
Mould into cubes and dry
Mould the paste into cubes and dry them. Ours: shaped by hand, dried in a drying oven.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Ihhavini yokomisa
Amagilavu erabha3
3
Heat with carbon in crucibles, about 24 hours
Heat with carbon in crucibles, about 24 hours
Pack the cubes with carbon in crucibles and heat for about 24 hours. Thorpe gives no temperature; it stays below the melting point of nickel. Ours: a charcoal furnace.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
I-carbon
Imbiza Yokuncibilikisa
Isithando Samalahle
Udlawu Lwesitsha Sokuncibilikisa
Amagilavu Amelana NokushisaIzinto
1- 1 as requiredIsibambeli
Amathuluzi Adingekayo
12- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
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