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Rapeseed (Colza) Oil: Ripened, Threshed and Pressed
Mary

Yenziwe ngu-

Mary

14. uMfumfu 2026FI
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Rapeseed (Colza) Oil: Ripened, Threshed and Pressed

Colza, or rape, is a cabbage relative whose small seeds give an oil that lit the lamps of France and Belgium. Andrew Ure (1839) notes the seed yields oil only in proportion to its ripeness, so the plants are cut a little early, before the pods shed, and left to finish ripening in heaps before threshing. The pressing is the same as for linseed oil. The picture: a rapeseed (colza) field in flower.
Oqalayo
A day of pressing

Imiyalelo

1

Ripen, thresh and winnow

Let the cut plants finish ripening in an airy heap, thresh out the seed, winnow off the chaff and sift it.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Imbewu ye-colzaImbewu ye-colza3 kg

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Ithileyi yokwelaIthileyi yokwela
IsisefoIsisefo
2

Dry the seed

Spread the seed thinly in the air to dry before pressing (Ure).

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Icansi lokomisaIcansi lokomisa
3

Press, settle and decant

Press the dry seed in the screw press, let the oil settle and decant it clear, exactly as for linseed oil. Keep the pressed cake: Ure notes it fattens cattle.
4

Filter and bottle

Pour the settled oil through a paper filter in a funnel into clean bottles, and keep it cool and dark.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isifaneli sasekhishiniIsifaneli sasekhishini
Izihlungi zekhofi / iphepha lokuhlungaIzihlungi zekhofi / iphepha lokuhlunga
Ibhodlela lengilazi ye-amberIbhodlela lengilazi ye-amber

Izinto

1

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

6

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