UBUCIKO
UBUHLE NEMPILO
UBUCIKO BEZANDLA
AMASIKO NOMLANDO
EZOKUZIJABULISA
IMVELO
UKUDLA NEZIPHUZO
REVERSE ENGINEERING
IZAYENSI
EZEMIDLALO
UBUCHWEPHESHE
IZINTO EZIGQOKWAYO
Rocking-Stool Churn: Rock the Churn, the Dashers Ride With It
A churn worked by a dasher or crank needs a strong arm for half an hour.
Enoch Thomas of Harrisonburg, Virginia, received US 753, dated 30 May 1838, for a rocking churn: a rectangular or curved churn of tin or wood fastened on a stool with four legs resting on rockers, two dashers "perforated with holes, or ... made in the form of a balustrade" set in grooves so they move with it, and a vent or wire gauze over the opening. "A small child or adult may then rock the churn as an amusement, and the butter will be quickly produced."
This rung works out the rocking pace, then prints the perforated dashers and gauze vent, builds the churn on a rocking stool, and makes butter.
Oqalayo
About 3 hours, plus printing
Imiyalelo
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Butter yield and rocking pace
Butter yield and rocking pace
Ilayisha incwadi ye-Jupyter…
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The churning it does
The churning it does
The embedded blueprint makes butter by agitating cream. Thomas lets rocking do the agitating.
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Read US 753
Read US 753
"Among the many advantages which my churn possesses over others is, that it gathers the butter sooner and more easily than any other churn. This cannot be done, however, so well with dashers immovable. They must be taken out in order to collect the butter and one inserted in the middle."
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Print the dashers and vent
Print the dashers and vent
Print two perforated dashers and the gauze vent. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Ifilamenti ye-PETG1 ucezuAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Iphrinta ye-3D yentambo (i-FDM)5
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Print the dasher
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Print the vent
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Make the churn
Make the churn
Take a food-safe storage box about 180 × 90 × 110 mm. Glue pairs of plywood strips inside both sides at one and two thirds of its length as grooves for the dashers. Cut a 26 mm hole in the lid and press the vent into it.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Isitsha sokugcina se-HDPE1 ucezu
Ishidi le-plywood1 ucezu
Isivalo Se-silicone1 ucezuAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Isaha Se-Coping
Isethi yamasaha ezimbobo
Ibhola Elingenantambo8
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Build the rocking stool
Build the rocking stool
Make a plywood stool top the size of the box on four legs 50 mm long, and screw two rockers cut to a 400 mm radius across the legs. Strap the box to the top.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Ishidi le-plywood1 ucezu
Ibhulokhi Lokhuni Oluqinile1 ucezu
Isikulufo sokhuni #8 x 1"1 ucezuAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Isaha Se-CopingIbhola Elingenantambo
Iqoqo Lamakhanda Ebhola
Isethi yezikulufudrayiva9
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The patent drawing
The patent drawing
US 753 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
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Rock and gather
Rock and gather
Let 500 ml of heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour it in, fit the lid and rock steadily; time until the butter comes. Then take both dashers out, set one in the middle, and rock slowly to gather it, as he did. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a few turns and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Ukhilimu ojiyile500 ml
Usawoti Wolwandle Omkhulu1 ucezu
Amanzi1 ucezuAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Ithemomitha enenaliti eshiywa ngaphakathi
Iwashi Lokumisa Isikhathi
Isikali Sedijithali Sasekhishini
Isitsha esikhulu sokuxuba sensimbi engagqwali11
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A churn that tips, splashes or will not come
A churn that tips, splashes or will not come
Rocking-stool churn troubleshooting.
Flow
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History and honest limits
History and honest limits
**Enoch Thomas** of Harrisonburg, Rockingham County, Virginia, received US 753, dated 30 May 1838. If the churn is small, one dasher may suffice; the lid may be left off for air, or the top made flat and covered with wire gauze to keep out flies; the churn is easily cleaned by pouring off the buttermilk, throwing in water and rinsing. He claimed the gauze covering.
**Honest limits.** A storage box and printed dashers stand in for his tin or wooden churn. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.
Izinto
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Amathuluzi Adingekayo
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Amafayela omklamo
2Le blueprint yenza
Ama-blueprint ahlobene
Lama-blueprint abelana ngolwazi — amasu, izinto noma izimiso
CC0 Isizinda Somphakathi
Le blueprint ikhishwe ngaphansi kwe-CC0. Ukhululekile ukukopisha, ukuguqula, ukusabalalisa, nokusebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume.
Sekela uMenzi ngokuthenga imikhiqizo nge-Blueprint yabo IKhomishane Yomenzi kumiswe ngabathengisi, noma dala inguqulo entsha yale Blueprint bese uyifaka njengoxhumaniso ku-Blueprint yakho ukuze wabelane ngemali engenayo.