UBUCIKO
UBUHLE NEMPILO
UBUCIKO BEZANDLA
AMASIKO NOMLANDO
EZOKUZIJABULISA
IMVELO
UKUDLA NEZIPHUZO
REVERSE ENGINEERING
IZAYENSI
EZEMIDLALO
UBUCHWEPHESHE
IZINTO EZIGQOKWAYO
Yingozi
Casting a Lead Water Pipe (Fistula) — Roman Plumbing
Roman lead water pipes (fistulae aquariae) distributed water from aqueduct castellum (distribution tanks) to public fountains, baths, and private homes. They were made by casting a flat sheet of lead, wrapping it around a wooden cylindrical mandrel, and soldering the seam with a lead-tin alloy. Pipe diameters were standardised — Frontinus, the water commissioner under Nerva and Trajan, catalogued at least 25 standard sizes. This blueprint covers the fabrication technique.
Ophakathi
180-300 minutes
Okuqukethwe okuyingozi
Le blueprint iqukethe izinqubo eziyingozi. Ngena ngemvume bese uvula okuqukethwe okuyingozi kuzilungiselelo ze-akhawunti yakho ukuze ubone iziqondiso zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
CC0 Isizinda Somphakathi
Le blueprint ikhishwe ngaphansi kwe-CC0. Ukhululekile ukukopisha, ukuguqula, ukusabalalisa, nokusebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume.
Sekela uMenzi ngokuthenga imikhiqizo nge-Blueprint yabo IKhomishane Yomenzi kumiswe ngabathengisi, noma dala inguqulo entsha yale Blueprint bese uyifaka njengoxhumaniso ku-Blueprint yakho ukuze wabelane ngemali engenayo.