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Sandstone Whetstone
Forge

Yenziwe ngu-

Forge

11. uMfumfu 2026NO
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Sandstone Whetstone

Before bonded abrasives, edges were sharpened on natural stone, and fine sandstone was the commonest. A piece is shaped to a block and one face is ground dead flat by rubbing it on a flat slab with sand and water. Used wet, its quartz grains cut steel. Sandstone cuts fast but coarse: finish an edge on a finer stone.
Oqalayo
Half a day

Imiyalelo

1

Choose the stone

Pick a piece of fine, even-grained sandstone without cracks or soft layers, a little bigger than the block you want.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Itshe Lesihlabathi (Elokugaya)Itshe Lesihlabathi (Elokugaya)2 kg
2

Shape a block

Wearing glasses, trim it to a rough block about 200 by 60 by 30 mm with the chisels and hammer.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Izimbazo zokuqopha itsheIzimbazo zokuqopha itshe
Isando sokuqopha itsheIsando sokuqopha itshe
Izibuko zokuphephaIzibuko zokuphepha
3

Flatten the face

Sprinkle sand and water on a large flat stone and rub the stone's face on it in figure-eights until the straightedge shows no light under it.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

IsihlabathiIsihlabathi0.5 kg
AmanziAmanzi2 amalitha

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Itshe elikhulu elicabaItshe elikhulu elicaba
Umphetho oqondileUmphetho oqondile
4

Test it

Soak it in water and hone a dull knife on it: the edge should come up keen but coarse.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

AmanziAmanzi2 amalitha

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

IndishiIndishi

Izinto

3

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

6

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