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Shear Steel: Blister Bars Faggoted and Welded, Ure 1839
Forge

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Forge

14. uMfumfu 2026NO
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Shear Steel: Blister Bars Faggoted and Welded, Ure 1839

Blister steel from the cementation furnace is uneven. Ure (1839) describes shear steel, named after the cloth shearers' shears made from it: four bars bound into a faggot with a fifth as a handle, welded under the hammer and drawn out. It polishes finer and is tougher and more even; too many heats turn it back towards iron. The picture: our diagram of the faggot and the welded bar.
Osezingeni eliphezulu
A day

Imiyalelo

1

Make the faggot

Break the blister steel into four bars of equal length and lay them side by side with a fifth of double length whose end sticks out as a handle. Bind them tight with rings of iron rod.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Izinduku zensimbi enamabhamuzaIzinduku zensimbi enamabhamuza5 izicucu
Induku yensimbi ekhandiweInduku yensimbi ekhandiwe1 m

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isisiki esimiswa ensimbini yokukhandelaIsisiki esimiswa ensimbini yokukhandela
Isando esinekhanda elimise okwesikhonkwaneIsando esinekhanda elimise okwesikhonkwane
Udlawu lomkhandi wensimbiUdlawu lomkhandi wensimbi
Amagilavu okushiselaAmagilavu okushisela
Izibuko zokuphephaIzibuko zokuphepha
2

Welding heat

Bring the faggot to a full welding heat in the forge, sprinkling it with fine sand so a film of slag protects the surface.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isihlabathi EsicolekileIsihlabathi Esicolekile0.2 kg
AmalahleAmalahle10 kg

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Iziko lomkhandi wensimbiIziko lomkhandi wensimbi
Udlawu lomkhandi wensimbiUdlawu lomkhandi wensimbi
Amagilavu okushiselaAmagilavu okushisela
Izibuko zokuphephaIzibuko zokuphepha
3

Weld it

On the anvil, strike it down on both sides at once, the striker with the sledge, until the bars have united. Knock off the rings at the next heat.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Insimbi YokukhandelaInsimbi Yokukhandela
Isando esikhuluIsando esikhulu
Isando esinekhanda elimise okwesikhonkwaneIsando esinekhanda elimise okwesikhonkwane
Udlawu lomkhandi wensimbiUdlawu lomkhandi wensimbi
Amagilavu okushiselaAmagilavu okushisela
Izibuko zokuphephaIzibuko zokuphepha
4

Draw to a plate

Draw the welded bar out into a plate of even thickness, using as few heats as you can, and finish the faces with the flatter.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Iziko lomkhandi wensimbiIziko lomkhandi wensimbi
Insimbi YokukhandelaInsimbi Yokukhandela
Isando esikhuluIsando esikhulu
Ithuluzi lokwenza kube yisicabaIthuluzi lokwenza kube yisicaba
Udlawu lomkhandi wensimbiUdlawu lomkhandi wensimbi
Amagilavu okushiselaAmagilavu okushisela
Izibuko zokuphephaIzibuko zokuphepha
5

Plate size

Ilayisha incwadi ye-Jupyter…

Izinto

4

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

9

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