Ukusebenzisana
UBUCIKO
UBUHLE NEMPILO
UBUCIKO BEZANDLA
AMASIKO NOMLANDO
EZOKUZIJABULISA
IMVELO
UKUDLA NEZIPHUZO
REVERSE ENGINEERING
IZAYENSI
EZEMIDLALO
UBUCHWEPHESHE
IZINTO EZIGQOKWAYO
Ibhulashi Elinethangi Ekhanda Elizondlayo: Insipho Ethangini, Ipuleti Lokuyilinganisa
Ihumuswe
Ernest N. Broderick, Indianapolis, Indiana · Public domain (expired patent)
Martin

Yenziwe ngu-

Martin

6. uMfumfu 2026NO
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Ibhulashi Elinethangi Ekhanda Elizondlayo: Insipho Ethangini, Ipuleti Lokuyilinganisa

Ukukhuhla phansi kusho ukubuyela ebhakedeni njalo ngemva kokukhuhla okumbalwa. U-Ernest N. Broderick wase-Indianapolis wathola i-US 639,348, yomhla ziyi-19 kuZibandlela 1899, ngebhulashi lokuhlanza elinethangi elincane phezulu kwalo elinezimbobo, elidliswa ngesibambo esingenalutho lisuka epayipini lamanzi; ipuleti elinezimbobo elishelelezwa yisikulufu limisa ukuthi izimbobo zivuleka kangakanani, futhi insipho ethangini iguqula amanzi abe ngamagwebu — "ibhulashi elizondlayo." Lesi sinyathelo sibala ukuthi ipuleti elishelelayo livula kanjani izimbobo, bese sakha ithangi ebhulashini lokukhuhla futhi sikale ukugeleza ekusethweni ngakunye kwepuleti.
Ophakathi
Cishe amahora angu-4

Imiyalelo

1

Indawo evulekile yepuleti

Ilayisha incwadi ye-Jupyter…
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Ibhulashi lokukhuhla ngaphambi kwalokho

I-blueprint efakiwe ibamba amakhanda amabili ebhulashi esibambini esinesipringi. U-Broderick ubeka ithangi lamanzi ekhanda futhi alidlise ngesibambo.
3

Funda i-US 639,348

"Uma lisetshenziselwa ukukhuhla, ipayipi lingaxhunywa kumpompi wamanzi, futhi ngaleyo ndlela linikeze inani elifunekayo lamanzi ebhulashini, okwenza kungadingeki ukucwilisa ibhulashi ebhakedeni noma kubhavu wamanzi. Ngamanye amazwi, idivayisi yami yibhulashi elizondlayo. Uma ngifuna ukusebenzisa amanzi anensipho, ngingafaka ngezimbobo 10 izingcezu zensipho noma impushana yensipho. Ngale ndlela ngithola amagwebu ensipho, engiwasebenzisa ekukhuhleni njengoba kudingeka, ngigcina ibhulashi lihlala linikezwa."
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Bhoboza emuva kwebhulashi

Bhoboza izimbobo eziyishumi nane ezingu-mm 4 emuva kwebhulashi lokukhuhla phakathi kwamaqoqo, emigqeni emibili eqhelelene ngo-mm 30.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ibhulashi lokuhlikihlaIbhulashi lokuhlikihla1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isibambo SebhentshiIsibambo Sebhentshi
Ibhola ElingenantamboIbhola Elingenantambo
Iqoqo Lamakhanda EbholaIqoqo Lamakhanda Ebhola
Ipeni ElingesulekiyoIpeni Elingesulekiyo
IrulaIrula
Izibuko zokuphephaIzibuko zokuphepha
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Yenza ipuleti elishelelayo

Sika ipuleti le-aluminium elifushane ngo-mm 10 kunomuva. Libhoboze ngezimbobo zomuva, bese ufayila ukuphela kwalo kube yisikwele. Rivetha imicu emibili yokuqondisa phezulu emuva ukuze lishelele ngobude.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ushidi we-aluminiumUshidi we-aluminium1 ucezu
Izipikili zensimbiIzipikili zensimbi1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isikeli sensimbiIsikeli sensimbi
Ibhola ElingenantamboIbhola Elingenantambo
Iqoqo Lamakhanda EbholaIqoqo Lamakhanda Ebhola
Izinsimbi zokuhlikihla (ezesandla)Izinsimbi zokuhlikihla (ezesandla)
Isethi yama-rivetIsethi yama-rivet
Isando sokubethela ama-rivetIsando sokubethela ama-rivet
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Yakha ithangi

Goba ibhokisi le-aluminium elijulile ngo-mm 50 libe ngosayizi womuva linesivalo. Bhoboza isivalo ukuze kube nembobo yokugcwalisa engu-mm 25 nesokhethi yesibambo. Livale emuva nge-silicone nezikulufu.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ushidi we-aluminiumUshidi we-aluminium1 ucezu
Izipikili zensimbiIzipikili zensimbi1 ucezu
Isivalo Se-siliconeIsivalo Se-silicone1 ucezu
Isikulufo sokhuni #8 x 1"Isikulufo sokhuni #8 x 1"1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isikeli sensimbiIsikeli sensimbi
Isibambo SebhentshiIsibambo Sebhentshi
Isethi yama-rivetIsethi yama-rivet
Ibhola ElingenantamboIbhola Elingenantambo
Iqoqo Lamakhanda EbholaIqoqo Lamakhanda Ebhola
Amagilavu Omsebenzi EsikhumbaAmagilavu Omsebenzi Esikhumba
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Faka isikulufu sokulungisa

Dlulisa isikulufu M4 ngenadi enamathiselwe nge-epoxy odongeni lokugcina lwethangi ukuze isihloko saso siphushe ipuleti. Sizungeze ukuze uvale noma uvule izimbobo.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Izikulufu zomshiniIzikulufu zomshini1 ucezu
Inathi Yezinhlangothi EziyisithuphaInathi Yezinhlangothi Eziyisithupha1 ucezu
I-epoxy Yezingxenye EzimbiliI-epoxy Yezingxenye Ezimbili1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Ibhola ElingenantamboIbhola Elingenantambo
Iqoqo Lamakhanda EbholaIqoqo Lamakhanda Ebhola
Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva
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Faka isibambo

Qinisa u-m 1.2 weshubhu lethusi elingu-mm 15 esokhethini ngezixhumi zethusi eliphuzi. Faka i-ball valve nesixhumi sepayipi phezulu kwalo.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ishubhu lethusiIshubhu lethusi1 ucezu
Izixhumanisi zethusiIzixhumanisi zethusi1 ucezu
Ivalvu eyibholaIvalvu eyibhola1 ucezu
Itheyiphu ye-PTFE yokuvala izintamboItheyiphu ye-PTFE yokuvala izintambo1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isisiki sepayipiIsisiki sepayipi
Isipanela esilungisekayoIsipanela esilungisekayo
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Umdwebo welungelo lobunikazi

Ishidi lemidwebo le-US 639,348, elomphakathi (ilungelo lobunikazi eliphelelwe yisikhathi).
Isinyathelo 9 - Image 1
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Kala ukugeleza ekusethweni ngakunye

Xhuma ipayipi lasengadini. Setha ipuleti livuleke ngokugcwele, ingxenye, futhi licishe livaleke, bese ubamba amanzi imizuzwana engu-30 ngakunye ejeke. Bese wengeza insipho encane ngembobo yokugcwalisa futhi ukhuhle.
Isinyathelo 10 - Image 1

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

AmanziAmanzi1 ucezu
Insipho ye-Castile (ewuketshezi)Insipho ye-Castile (ewuketshezi)1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Ujeke wokukalaUjeke wokukala
Iwashi Lokumisa IsikhathiIwashi Lokumisa Isikhathi
I-Caliper Yedijithali Yamayintshi Ayi-6I-Caliper Yedijithali Yamayintshi Ayi-6
Ipayipi lenjolobaIpayipi lenjoloba
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Ibhulashi eligcwala amanzi, elilambile noma elivuzayo

Ukuxazulula izinkinga zebhulashi elinethangi ekhanda elizondlayo.

Flow

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Umlando nemingcele eqotho

**Ernest N. Broderick** wase-Indianapolis wafaka i-US 639,348 ngomhla ziyisi-6 kuNhlolanja 1899; inosuku lwe-19 kuZibandlela 1899. Imicu yenjoloba noma yesikhumba ivala ithangi phezulu kwebhulashi. Amalunga amabili angenalutho alungisekayo, agaywe ukuze alingane futhi aqiniswe ngebhawodi, avumela isibambo ukuthi sisethwe nganoma iyiphi i-engeli, yaphansi, izindonga, amafasitela noma ukuthintitha uthuli efenishini ephezulu; ngomoya ocindezelwe esikhundleni samanzi uvuthela uthuli, futhi umophu noma isithintithi singathatha indawo yebhulashi. **Imingcele eqotho.** Isibambo sethu asinyakazi; amalunga akhe akakhiwa lapha. Incwadi yamanothi inikeza indawo evulekile, hhayi ukugeleza ngembobo yangempela. Ukugeleza kwakho kungumphumela.

Izinto

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Amathuluzi Adingekayo

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Sekela uMenzi ngokuthenga imikhiqizo nge-Blueprint yabo IKhomishane Yomenzi kumiswe ngabathengisi, noma dala inguqulo entsha yale Blueprint bese uyifaka njengoxhumaniso ku-Blueprint yakho ukuze wabelane ngemali engenayo.

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