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Bell-Crank Vibrating Beater Churn: Beaters Rocked on Hung Fulcrums by a Cranked Shaft
Martin

Criado por

Martin

6. outubro 2026NO
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Bell-Crank Vibrating Beater Churn: Beaters Rocked on Hung Fulcrums by a Cranked Shaft

Rhodes improved "the common churn" by the way he worked and hung its beaters. Clarkson Rhodes of Morrow, Ohio, received US 8,959, dated 18 May 1852, for a churn box whose top has a convex recess for the cranks to pass, ventilated by a perforated tin plate over a hole "some 3/4 or an inch in diameter." A shaft bent into a double bell crank turns across the top; rods from the shaft carry the fulcrum on which the beaters vibrate, and rods from the cranks give them "an alternate up and down motion." The internal work lifts out with the top for cleaning. This rung works out the beaters' swing, then prints the beaters and fulcrum hangers, bends the cranked shaft, and makes butter.
Intermediário
About 4 hours, plus printing

Instruções

1

The beaters' swing

A carregar o notebook Jupyter…
2

A double crank working the beaters before it

The embedded blueprint swings an upright dasher from a double crank. Rhodes rocks beaters on fulcrums hung from the cranked shaft itself.
3

Read US 8,959

"The shaft 1, 1, is turned by crank c, of which works the cranks 5, 5, and rods 3, 3, 3, 3 which gives the beaters or dashers 4, 4, 4, 4, an alternate up and down motion, and thereby causing an effectual churning of the milk."
4

Print the parts

Print four beaters (/uploads/blueprints/bell-crank-vibrating-beater-churn-beater.stl) and two fulcrum hangers (/uploads/blueprints/bell-crank-vibrating-beater-churn-fulcrum-hanger.stl). Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Materiais para este passo:

Filamento PETGFilamento PETG1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Impressora 3D de filamento (FDM)Impressora 3D de filamento (FDM)
5

The cranked shaft

Bend a 6 mm steel rod into a shaft with two cranks of about 25 mm throw, pointing opposite ways, and a handle at one end. Lay it in notches in the ends of a food-safe box about 230 × 150 × 200 mm, under a plywood lid with a raised recess for the cranks and a small hole covered with perforated stainless sheet for air.

Materiais para este passo:

Varão de aço macioVarão de aço macio1 peça
Recipiente de armazenamento de grau alimentarRecipiente de armazenamento de grau alimentar1 peça
Placa de contraplacadoPlaca de contraplacado1 peça
Chapa de aço inoxidável - 304Chapa de aço inoxidável - 3041 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Chave inglesa ajustávelChave inglesa ajustável
Serra de arco para metaisSerra de arco para metais
Serra de recortesSerra de recortes
Tesoura de chapaTesoura de chapa
6

Hang the beaters

Hang each fulcrum hanger from the shaft beside a crank, on a loop of steel wire, and pin two beaters crossed on each hanger's lower hole. Join each beater's end to the nearer crank with a wire rod, eyes at both ends.

Materiais para este passo:

Fio de aço para molasFio de aço para molas1 peça
Parafusos de máquinaParafusos de máquina1 peça
Porca sextavadaPorca sextavada1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Chave inglesa ajustávelChave inglesa ajustável
Conjunto de chaves de fendasConjunto de chaves de fendas
7

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: the box with one side off to show the cranked shaft across the top, the rods hanging to the fulcrums, the crossed beaters and the crank rods.
Arquivo de designBLENDCC0 - Free
8

Crank and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres. Fit the lid and turn the handle steadily; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.
Passo 8 - Image 1

Materiais para este passo:

Natas para baterNatas para bater2000 ml
Sal marinho grossoSal marinho grosso1 peça
ÁguaÁgua1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Termómetro de sonda permanenteTermómetro de sonda permanente
CronómetroCronómetro
Balança digital de cozinhaBalança digital de cozinha
Taça grande de aço inoxidávelTaça grande de aço inoxidável
9

Beaters that jam, rods that bend

Bell-crank beater troubleshooting.

Flow

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10

History and honest limits

**Clarkson Rhodes** of Morrow, Warren County, Ohio, received US 8,959, dated 18 May 1852 (the drawing sheet is lettered "G. Rhodes"; the specification gives Clarkson). He did not confine himself to the number or form of the dashers. He claimed the beaters hung by rods from the shaft on a fulcrum and worked by the rods and bell cranks. **Honest limits.** A food-safe box, steel rod and printed beaters stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Materiais

11

Ferramentas necessárias

10

Ficheiros de design

1

CC0 Domínio Público

Este blueprint é liberado sob CC0. Você é livre para copiar, modificar, distribuir e usar este trabalho para qualquer finalidade, sem pedir permissão.

Apoie o Maker comprando produtos através do Blueprint, onde ele ganha uma Comissão Maker definida pelos vendedores, ou crie uma nova versão deste Blueprint e inclua-o como conexão no seu próprio Blueprint para compartilhar receita.

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