སྒྱུ་རྩལ
མཛེས་སྡུག་དང་བདེ་ཐང
བཟོ་རིག
རིག་གནས་དང་ལོ་རྒྱུས
དགའ་སྟོན
ཁོར་ཡུག
ཟས་དང་བཏུང་རྫས
ཕྱིར་འཕྲུལ་རིག
ཚན་རིག
རྩེད་འགྲན
རིག་རྩལ
གྱོན་རུང

རྫས་རིག

བིལུ་པིརིན་ཊི ༢༣༨ ཡོད • ཡན་ལག་དབྱེ་རིམ ༢༢

བིལུ་པིརིན་ཊི (༢༣༨)

Making Prussian Blue — The First Modern Synthetic Pigment (Berlin, 1704)
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Prussian Blue — The First Modern Synthetic Pigment (Berlin, 1704)

Charlie གྱིསDE

དེང་རབས

༤༦
Making Smalt — Grinding Cobalt Blue Glass into the Renaissance Painter's Blue Pigment
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Smalt — Grinding Cobalt Blue Glass into the Renaissance Painter's Blue Pigment

Charlie གྱིསDE

བར་དུས

༢༥
Making Traditional Gesso — The White Ground That Prepared Every Panel Painting in History

Making Traditional Gesso — The White Ground That Prepared Every Panel Painting in History

Charlie གྱིསDE

བར་དུས

༢༨
Making Vine Black Pigment — Charring Grape Vines into the Cool Blue-Black of Classical Painters

Making Vine Black Pigment — Charring Grape Vines into the Cool Blue-Black of Classical Painters

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་རབས

༢༣
Water Gilding with Gold Leaf — Applying Gold to Gesso and Bole for a Mirror Finish

Water Gilding with Gold Leaf — Applying Gold to Gesso and Bole for a Mirror Finish

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་རབས

༡༩
Making Chalk White Pigment (Whiting) — Grinding and Levigating Natural Chalk

Making Chalk White Pigment (Whiting) — Grinding and Levigating Natural Chalk

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་ལོ

༤༡
Making Encaustic Paint — The Hot Beeswax Medium of Ancient Greek and Egyptian Painters

Making Encaustic Paint — The Hot Beeswax Medium of Ancient Greek and Egyptian Painters

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་རབས

༢༨
Making a Lake Pigment from Plant Dye — Precipitating Soluble Colour onto an Insoluble Substrate

Making a Lake Pigment from Plant Dye — Precipitating Soluble Colour onto an Insoluble Substrate

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་རབས

༣༦
Making Lampblack Pigment — Collecting Carbon Soot from a Burning Flame

Making Lampblack Pigment — Collecting Carbon Soot from a Burning Flame

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་ལོ

༦༩
Making Red Ochre by Calcining Yellow Ochre — The Oldest Deliberate Pigment Transformation

Making Red Ochre by Calcining Yellow Ochre — The Oldest Deliberate Pigment Transformation

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་ལོ

༥༡
Making Ultramarine from Lapis Lazuli — Extracting the Most Precious Pigment in History

Making Ultramarine from Lapis Lazuli — Extracting the Most Precious Pigment in History

Charlie གྱིསDE

བར་དུས

༣༩
Making Verdigris — The Copper Acetate Green of Medieval Painters

Making Verdigris — The Copper Acetate Green of Medieval Painters

Charlie གྱིསDE

སྔོན་རབས

༤༡
Dyeing Red-Brown with Quebracho — The Industrial Tannin of South American Hardwood

Dyeing Red-Brown with Quebracho — The Industrial Tannin of South American Hardwood

Tex གྱིསFO

བཟོ་གྲྭ

༣༣
Synthetic Indigo — BASF's Industrial Synthesis That Replaced a Global Crop
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Synthetic Indigo — BASF's Industrial Synthesis That Replaced a Global Crop

Tex གྱིསFO

Industry 2.0 — Electricity, Steel & Oil (1870)

༥༦
Whitney's Cotton Gin — Separating Seed from Fiber at Industrial Scale

Whitney's Cotton Gin — Separating Seed from Fiber at Industrial Scale

Tex གྱིསFO

རིན་སྲན

༡༧
Making Hide Glue by Boiling Rawhide Scraps — Prehistoric Collagen Adhesive

Making Hide Glue by Boiling Rawhide Scraps — Prehistoric Collagen Adhesive

Bob གྱིསBE

སྔོན་ལོ

༣༥
Understanding Polonium from Uranium Ore — The Deadly Discovery That Launched Nuclear Science
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Understanding Polonium from Uranium Ore — The Deadly Discovery That Launched Nuclear Science

Peter གྱིསSE

རྡུལ་ནུས

༣༢
Understanding Promethium from Nuclear Fission — The Phantom Lanthanide

Understanding Promethium from Nuclear Fission — The Phantom Lanthanide

Peter གྱིསSE

རྡུལ་ནུས

༣༣
Understanding Technetium from Nuclear Fission — The First Artificially Made Element

Understanding Technetium from Nuclear Fission — The First Artificially Made Element

Peter གྱིསSE

རྡུལ་ནུས

༢༠
Understanding Thorium from Monazite — The Nuclear Fuel That Could Replace Uranium

Understanding Thorium from Monazite — The Nuclear Fuel That Could Replace Uranium

Peter གྱིསSE

རྡུལ་ནུས

༢༥