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Spiral-Mouth Gatherer Churn: A Slotted Cylinder Swallows the Butter, Geared Dashes Churn Below
Moses Byard of Milan, Indiana, received US 18,384, dated 13 October 1857, for a hollow cylindrical "gatherer" on the churn's shaft, with a spiral mouth in one side and narrow slots round it; a cog wheel on the shaft drives pinions carrying dashes. Turning, the gatherer takes the butter in through its mouth while the buttermilk escapes through the slots.
This rung prints the gatherer, head, wheel and pinions, builds the churn and makes butter.
中级
About 4 hours, plus printing
说明
1
1
Wheel and pinions
Wheel and pinions
正在加载 Jupyter 笔记本…
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2
A churn that also gathers, before it
A churn that also gathers, before it
The Cowleses gather by turning both beater sets together; Byard by a slotted cylinder that swallows the butter.
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3
Read US 18,384
Read US 18,384
"As soon as the butter is churned, it is collected by the revolutions of the 'gatherer' B, into its interior through the spiral opening a; and the buttermilk that is separated from it is allowed to escape through the openings b, b."
4
4
Print the parts
Print the parts
Print the gatherer (/uploads/blueprints/spiral-mouth-gatherer-churn-gatherer.stl), its removable head (/uploads/blueprints/spiral-mouth-gatherer-churn-head.stl), the cog wheel (/uploads/blueprints/spiral-mouth-gatherer-churn-cog-wheel.stl) and three pinions (/uploads/blueprints/spiral-mouth-gatherer-churn-pinion.stl). Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.
此步骤所需材料：
PETG线材1 个所需工具：
FDM 3D 打印机5
5
Shafts and gatherer
Shafts and gatherer
Run a 10 mm square hardwood shaft through a square food-grade container about 220 mm across, the gatherer and its head on it, the cog wheel fixed to the gatherer's end. Below it run three more 10 mm square shafts, each with a pinion meshing the wheel and a hardwood lath fixed along it as the dash.
此步骤所需材料：
食品级贮存容器1 个
硬木销钉1 个
木工胶1 个
硅酮密封胶1 个所需工具：
手锯
充电式电钻
钻头套装6
6
Crank
Crank
Seal the shafts where they pass the walls with food-safe silicone and glue a pine crank arm and handle on the main shaft.
此步骤所需材料：
松木板1 个硬木销钉1 个木工胶1 个所需工具：
手锯充电式电钻7
7
The build in 3D
The build in 3D
FreeCAD model of this build: the box cut away to show the gatherer on its shaft, the cog wheel at its end and the three pinions and dash shafts below.
8
8
Churn, then gather
Churn, then gather
Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres. Crank steadily; time until the butter comes. Crank on slowly so the gatherer takes the butter in; lift it out and slide off its head to empty it. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.
此步骤所需材料：
鲜奶油2000 毫升
粗海盐1 个
水1 个所需工具：
留置式探针温度计
秒表
数字厨房秤
大号不锈钢搅拌盆9
9
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Spiral-mouth gatherer troubleshooting.
Flow
Loading...
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10
History and honest limits
History and honest limits
**Moses Byard** of Milan, Ripley County, Indiana, US 18,384, 13 October 1857, signed 28 July 1857. He made the slots long and narrow, running round the cylinder, "to keep them from being filled or clogged with the butter." He claimed the cylindrical vessel with a spiral mouth and slots. A container and printed parts stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn.
材料
9- 1 个占位符
- 1 个占位符
- 1 个占位符
- 2 个占位符
- 1 个占位符
- 1 个占位符
- 2000 毫升占位符
- 1 个占位符
- 1 个占位符
所需工具
8- 占位符
- 占位符
- 1 vendor sell this, none ship to you yet占位符
- 占位符
- 占位符
- 占位符
- 占位符
- 占位符
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