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Two-Shaft Treadle Loom with a Split-Cane Reed
On a treadle loom the feet open the shed, leaving both hands for the shuttle. A wooden frame carries the warp beam and the cloth beam; two shafts carry the heddles that lift alternate warp threads; treadles tied to the shafts work them; a batten with a reed, once made of split cane, spaces the warp and beats the weft in.
The picture: a peasant handloom from Romania, old engraving.
高级
Two weeks
说明
1
1
Frame
Frame
Saw two side frames of beech, each two posts joined top and bottom by mortised rails, and join them with cross rails front and back. Glue and peg every joint square.
此步骤所需材料：
山毛榉锯材6 个
硬木销钉16 个
兽皮胶100 克所需工具：
手锯
夹背锯
凿子套装
木槌
手摇钻
固定角尺
双层隔水锅2
2
Beams and ratchets
Beams and ratchets
Shave two round beams from shafts for the warp beam at the back and the cloth beam at the front, with round journals resting in notches in the side frames. Cut a toothed wooden ratchet wheel on one end of each and a pawl on the frame to hold the tension.
此步骤所需材料：
笔直的木杆2 个山毛榉锯材1 个所需工具：
双柄刮刀
双柄刮刨手锯凿子套装3
3
Shafts and heddles
Shafts and heddles
Make two shafts, each a pair of light bars. Tie cotton string heddles between the bars, each with a small eye in the middle, all the same length (step 6). Hang both shafts from cords over a roller on top of the frame, so one rises as the other sinks.
此步骤所需材料：
笔直的木杆5 个
棉线200 m
绳索6 米所需工具：
斯洛伊德雕刻刀
剪刀
直尺4
4
Reed and batten
Reed and batten
Shave split cane into thin, even dents. Bind them upright between two pairs of wooden ribs with cotton thread wound between each dent, spacing them evenly. Mount the reed in a batten hung from the top of the frame so it swings to beat.
此步骤所需材料：
竹篾30 m棉线100 m山毛榉锯材1 个所需工具：
斯洛伊德雕刻刀手锯手摇钻5
5
Treadles
Treadles
Hinge two treadle bars to a rod at the back of the floor frame. Tie each to the bottom of one shaft, so pressing a treadle pulls its shaft down and lifts the other.
此步骤所需材料：
山毛榉锯材1 个笔直的木杆1 个绳索4 米所需工具：
手锯手摇钻斯洛伊德雕刻刀6
6
Reed and heddles
Reed and heddles
正在加载 Jupyter 笔记本…
材料
7- 6 个占位符
- 16 个占位符
- 100 克占位符
- 5 个占位符
- 300 m占位符
- 10 米占位符
- 30 m占位符
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