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Adjustable-Float Annular Dasher Churn: Floats on a Ring Set More or Less Oblique
Tinny

Creado por

Tinny

7. octubre 2026US
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Adjustable-Float Annular Dasher Churn: Floats on a Ring Set More or Less Oblique

Goodrich Lightfoot of Elgin, Illinois, received US 16,210, dated 9 December 1856, for an annular plate on the shaft's foot carrying floats above and below, each on a bolt through its centre, "turned more or less angularly or obliquely so as to present a greater or less resisting surface to the cream." This rung prints the plate, floats and gears, builds the churn and makes butter.
Intermedio
About 3 hours, plus printing

Instrucciones

1

Setting the floats

Cargando el cuaderno de Jupyter…
2

Adjustable resistance before it

Gore turns fixed pins in the wall; Lightfoot sets floats on the turning ring.
3

Read US 16,210

"The plate A, has floats or buckets b, c, attached to its upper and lower surface, by bolts or screws d, which pass through their centers. These floats or buckets may be turned more or less angularly or obliquely so as to present a greater or less resisting surface to the cream, as desired, and consequently the cream may be subjected to a greater or less degree of agitation—as desired."
4

Print the parts

Print the annular plate, eight floats, the step, the crown wheel, the pinion and the standard. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Materiales para este paso:

Filamento PETGFilamento PETG1 pieza

Herramientas necesarias:

Impresora 3D de filamento (FDM)Impresora 3D de filamento (FDM)
5

Print the annular plate

The annular plate, printed as step 4 describes.
Archivo de DisenoSTLCC0 - Free
6

Print the float

The float, printed as step 4 describes.
Archivo de DisenoSTLCC0 - Free
7

Print the step

The step, printed as step 4 describes.
Archivo de DisenoSTLCC0 - Free
8

Print the crown wheel

The crown wheel, printed as step 4 describes.
Archivo de DisenoSTLCC0 - Free
9

Print the pinion

The pinion, printed as step 4 describes.
Archivo de DisenoSTLCC0 - Free
10

Print the standard

The standard, printed as step 4 describes.
Archivo de DisenoSTLCC0 - Free
11

Plate and floats

Bolt a float above and below the plate at each of its four holes with a stainless M4 screw and nut, snug enough to hold the angle you set. Push the plate onto a 10 mm square hardwood shaft standing in the step, in a square food-grade container about 200 mm across.

Materiales para este paso:

Tornillos de máquinaTornillos de máquina1 pieza
Tuerca hexagonalTuerca hexagonal1 pieza
Espigas de madera duraEspigas de madera dura1 pieza
Recipiente de almacenaje de grado alimentarioRecipiente de almacenaje de grado alimentario1 pieza

Herramientas necesarias:

Juego de destornilladoresJuego de destornilladores
Llave inglesa ajustableLlave inglesa ajustable
12

Lid, gears and crank

Fix half the lid with a hole for the shaft, the pinion on the shaft's top and the standard with the crown wheel meshing it; screw a dowel handle into the wheel.

Materiales para este paso:

Redondo de acero dulceRedondo de acero dulce1 pieza
Espigas de madera duraEspigas de madera dura1 pieza
Tornillo para madera n.º 8 x 1"Tornillo para madera n.º 8 x 1"1 pieza

Herramientas necesarias:

Juego de destornilladoresJuego de destornilladores
Taladro inalámbricoTaladro inalámbrico
13

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build: the box cut away to show the annular plate with floats above and below, set oblique, the shaft on its step, and the crown wheel and pinion.
Archivo de DisenoBLENDCC0 - Free
14

Set the floats and churn

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres. Set the floats oblique for thin cream, more square for more agitation, and crank steadily; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.
Paso 14 - Image 1

Materiales para este paso:

Crema de leche espesaCrema de leche espesa2000 ml
Sal marina gruesaSal marina gruesa1 pieza
AguaAgua1 pieza

Herramientas necesarias:

Termómetro de sonda permanenteTermómetro de sonda permanente
CronómetroCronómetro
Báscula digital de cocinaBáscula digital de cocina
Bol grande de acero inoxidableBol grande de acero inoxidable
15

Troubleshooting

Adjustable-float churn troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
16

History and honest limits

**Goodrich Lightfoot** of Elgin, Kane County, Illinois, US 16,210, 9 December 1856. The specification letters both the box and the annular plate A. He claimed the adjustable floats on the annular plate secured to the shaft. A container, printed parts and a crown wheel with a pinion stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn.

Materiales

10

Herramientas requeridas

8

Archivos de diseño

7

CC0 Dominio público

Este Blueprint se publica bajo CC0. Eres libre de copiar, modificar, distribuir y usar este trabajo para cualquier propósito, sin pedir permiso.

Apoya al Maker comprando productos a través de su Blueprint, donde gana una Comisión del Maker establecida por los vendedores, o crea una nueva iteración de este Blueprint e inclúyela como conexión en tu propio Blueprint para compartir ingresos.

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