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Spiral-Mouth Gatherer Churn: A Slotted Cylinder Swallows the Butter, Geared Dashes Churn Below
Moses Byard of Milan, Indiana, received US 18,384, dated 13 October 1857, for a hollow cylindrical "gatherer" on the churn's shaft, with a spiral mouth in one side and narrow slots round it; a cog wheel on the shaft drives pinions carrying dashes. Turning, the gatherer takes the butter in through its mouth while the buttermilk escapes through the slots.
This rung prints the gatherer, head, wheel and pinions, builds the churn and makes butter.
Intermedio
About 4 hours, plus printing
Instrucciones
1
1
Wheel and pinions
Wheel and pinions
Cargando el cuaderno de Jupyter…
2
2
A churn that also gathers, before it
A churn that also gathers, before it
The Cowleses gather by turning both beater sets together; Byard by a slotted cylinder that swallows the butter.
3
3
Read US 18,384
Read US 18,384
"As soon as the butter is churned, it is collected by the revolutions of the 'gatherer' B, into its interior through the spiral opening a; and the buttermilk that is separated from it is allowed to escape through the openings b, b."
4
4
Print the parts
Print the parts
Print the gatherer, its removable head, the cog wheel and three pinions. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.
Materiales para este paso:
Filamento PETG1 piezaHerramientas necesarias:
Impresora 3D de filamento (FDM)5
5
Print the gatherer
Print the gatherer
The gatherer, printed as step 4 describes.
6
6
Print the head
7
7
Print the cog wheel
Print the cog wheel
The cog wheel, printed as step 4 describes.
8
8
Print the pinion
Print the pinion
The pinion, printed as step 4 describes.
9
9
Shafts and gatherer
Shafts and gatherer
Run a 10 mm square hardwood shaft through a square food-grade container about 220 mm across, the gatherer and its head on it, the cog wheel fixed to the gatherer's end. Below it run three more 10 mm square shafts, each with a pinion meshing the wheel and a hardwood lath fixed along it as the dash.
Materiales para este paso:
Recipiente de almacenaje de grado alimentario1 pieza
Espigas de madera dura1 pieza
Cola de carpintero1 piezaHerramientas necesarias:
Serrucho
Taladro inalámbrico
Juego de brocas10
10
Crank
Crank
Seal the shafts where they pass the walls with food-safe silicone and glue a pine crank arm and handle on the main shaft.
Materiales para este paso:
Tabla de pino1 pieza
Espigas de madera dura1 pieza
Cola de carpintero1 piezaHerramientas necesarias:
Serrucho
Taladro inalámbrico11
11
The build in 3D
The build in 3D
FreeCAD model of this build: the box cut away to show the gatherer on its shaft, the cog wheel at its end and the three pinions and dash shafts below.
12
12
Churn, then gather
Churn, then gather
Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres. Crank steadily; time until the butter comes. Crank on slowly so the gatherer takes the butter in; lift it out and slide off its head to empty it. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

Materiales para este paso:
Crema de leche espesa2000 ml
Sal marina gruesa1 pieza
Agua1 piezaHerramientas necesarias:
Termómetro de sonda permanente
Cronómetro
Báscula digital de cocina
Bol grande de acero inoxidable13
13
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Spiral-mouth gatherer troubleshooting.
Flow
Loading...
14
14
History and honest limits
History and honest limits
**Moses Byard** of Milan, Ripley County, Indiana, US 18,384, 13 October 1857, signed 28 July 1857. He made the slots long and narrow, running round the cylinder, "to keep them from being filled or clogged with the butter." He claimed the cylindrical vessel with a spiral mouth and slots. A container and printed parts stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn.
Materiales
9- 1 piezaMarcador de posición
- Marcador de posición
- 1 piezaMarcador de posición
- 2 piezasMarcador de posición
- 1 piezaMarcador de posición
- 1 piezaMarcador de posición
- 2000 mlMarcador de posición
- 1 piezaMarcador de posición
- 1 piezaMarcador de posición
Herramientas requeridas
8- Marcador de posición
- Marcador de posición
- 1 vendor sell this, none ship to you yetMarcador de posición
- Marcador de posición
- Marcador de posición
- Marcador de posición
- Marcador de posición
- Marcador de posición
Archivos de diseño
5Este plano hace
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