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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube
Karen

Créé par

Karen

6. octobre 2026SE
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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube

Fisher knew double dasher churns already existed, so he claimed only what joined his two. Daniel Fisher of College Corner, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851, for "connecting two vertical churns by a horizontal tube at their bottoms ... (said tube being about ten inches long, and about one fifth of the capacity of one of the vertical cylinders) in combination with the perforated cutters E E." A lever on an upright between the cylinders works perforated plungers on two rods; the cream is "alternately forced through the openings in the segmental slides E and those in the pistons." This rung checks the tube's proportion, then prints the tube, slides and plungers, joins two pots, and makes butter.
Intermédiaire
About 4 hours, plus printing

Consignes

1

The tube's proportion

Chargement du notebook Jupyter…
2

Two plungers driving cream between chambers before it

The embedded blueprint drives cream through a middle chamber. Fisher's two churns are joined by a tube that fills with air.
3

Read US 7,870

"The perforated cutters answer the double purpose of cutting the cream in its passage to and fro and only allowing sufficient cream to enter through the perforations at each stroke of the dashers to keep the tube half full or thereabout, thereby creating a partial vacuum in the tube, which becomes filled with air."
4

Print the parts

Print the link tube with its flanges (/uploads/blueprints/twin-cylinder-tube-link-churn-link-tube.stl), two perforated segmental slides (/uploads/blueprints/twin-cylinder-tube-link-churn-segmental-slide.stl) and two perforated plungers (/uploads/blueprints/twin-cylinder-tube-link-churn-plunger.stl). Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Matériaux pour cette étape :

Filament PETGFilament PETG1 pièce

Outils nécessaires :

Imprimante 3D à filament (FDM)Imprimante 3D à filament (FDM)
5

Join the pots

Take two straight-sided food-safe containers about 110 mm across. Drill each low in its side for the tube, push the tube's ends through and seal the flanges with silicone. Glue two thin plywood strips inside each pot either side of the opening as grooves, and slide a perforated slide down them over the tube's mouth. Stand both on a pine plank.

Matériaux pour cette étape :

Contenant de stockage de qualité alimentaireContenant de stockage de qualité alimentaire2 pièces
Mastic siliconeMastic silicone1 pièce
Panneau de contreplaquéPanneau de contreplaqué1 pièce
Planche de pinPlanche de pin1 pièce

Outils nécessaires :

Jeu de scies-clochesJeu de scies-cloches
Perceuse sans filPerceuse sans fil
Scie à chantournerScie à chantourner
6

Lever and plungers

Screw a pine upright to the plank between the pots, rising above them, and pivot a pine lever on its top. Glue a 12 mm dowel rod in each plunger and join each to the lever on a loose screw, equally either side of the pivot.

Matériaux pour cette étape :

Planche de pinPlanche de pin1 pièce
Goujons de bois durGoujons de bois dur1 pièce
Vis à métauxVis à métaux1 pièce
Écrou hexagonalÉcrou hexagonal1 pièce
Colle à boisColle à bois1 pièce
Vis à bois #8 x 1"Vis à bois #8 x 1"1 pièce

Outils nécessaires :

Scie égoïneScie égoïne
Perceuse sans filPerceuse sans fil
Jeu de foretsJeu de forets
Jeu de tournevisJeu de tournevis
7

The patent drawing

US 7,870 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
Étape 7 - Image 1
8

Pump and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour 1 litre into each pot. Work the lever up and down like a pump handle; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

Matériaux pour cette étape :

Crème liquide entièreCrème liquide entière2000 ml
Gros sel marinGros sel marin1 pièce
EauEau1 pièce

Outils nécessaires :

Thermomètre à sonde à demeureThermomètre à sonde à demeure
ChronomètreChronomètre
Balance de cuisine numériqueBalance de cuisine numérique
Grand cul-de-poule en acier inoxydableGrand cul-de-poule en acier inoxydable
9

Leaks at the tube, a lever that sticks

Twin-cylinder tube-link troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
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History and honest limits

**Daniel Fisher** of College Corner, Butler County, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851. His cylinders stood on a horizontal plank with movable covers tied together at top; he explained the butter by "the oxygen of the atmosphere"; that is his account. **Honest limits.** Our tube is far smaller than his one fifth, as the notebook shows; printed parts and food-safe pots stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Matériaux

13

Outils requis

11

CC0 Domaine public

Ce blueprint est publié sous CC0. Vous êtes libre de copier, modifier, distribuer et utiliser ce travail pour tout usage, sans demander la permission.

Soutenez le Maker en achetant des produits via son Blueprint où il perçoit une Commission Maker définie par les Vendeurs, ou créez une nouvelle itération de ce Blueprint et incluez-le comme connexion dans votre propre Blueprint pour partager les revenus.

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