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TEKNOLOGI
BOLEH PAKAI
Crushing and Grading Charcoal
Forge

Dicipta oleh

Forge

11. Oktober 2026NO
44
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Crushing and Grading Charcoal

Lump charcoal comes in pieces from fingertip to fist size. A forge or a smelting furnace burns evenly only on pieces of one size, so the lumps are broken in a sack and sieved into grades. Bloomery smelters break it to about 2.5 cm and sift the fines out through a 1 cm (3/8 inch) mesh; the fines are kept for the furnace base, for insulation or for the garden. Weigh each grade: the split tells you how much of a sack is usable at your size.
Pemula
About 1 hour per sack

Arahan

1

Choose the size

Decide the largest and smallest piece you want. For a bloomery: no larger than 2.5 cm and nothing smaller than 1 cm. A forge fire takes the same range or a little smaller.

Alatan diperlukan:

Pita UkurPita Ukur
2

Damp the dust

Work outdoors. Mist 2 kg of lump charcoal lightly with water to keep the dust down, and put on a dust mask, gloves and glasses.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

ArangArang2 kg
AirAir0.1 liter

Alatan diperlukan:

Botol sembur airBotol sembur air
Topeng HabukTopeng Habuk
Sarung Tangan Kerja KulitSarung Tangan Kerja Kulit
Cermin mata keselamatanCermin mata keselamatan
3

Break it in the sack

Put the charcoal in a burlap sack, fold the top over, lay it on hard ground and strike it with the wooden mallet. Turn the sack and feel the size through the cloth; stop while most pieces are still larger than you want, or it all turns to dust.

Alatan diperlukan:

Guni kain kasarGuni kain kasar
Tukul KayuTukul Kayu
4

Sieve into grades

Sieve the lot through the coarse screen: what stays on it goes back in the sack. Sieve what passed through the 1 cm screen: what stays on top is your crushed charcoal, what falls through is fines.

Alatan diperlukan:

Set penapis (mata bergred)Set penapis (mata bergred)
Baldi logamBaldi logam
5

Weigh the grades

Weigh the crushed charcoal and the fines. Write down the share of each: it is the sack's yield at your size.

Alatan diperlukan:

PenimbangPenimbang
6

Store dry

Let damp charcoal dry in the air, then store each grade in its own lidded metal bin, labelled. Wet charcoal spits and burns cold.

Alatan diperlukan:

Baldi logam bertutupBaldi logam bertutup
7

Troubleshooting

Charcoal crushing troubleshooting.

Flow

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Bahan

2
  • 2 kg
    Pemegang Tempat
  • 0.1 liter
    Pemegang Tempat

Alatan Diperlukan

11

CC0 Domain Awam

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