Kerjasama
SENI
KECANTIKAN & KESEJAHTERAAN
KRAFTANGAN
BUDAYA & SEJARAH
HIBURAN
ALAM SEKITAR
MAKANAN & MINUMAN
KEJURUTERAAN TERBALIK
SAINS
SUKAN
TEKNOLOGI
BOLEH PAKAI
Steel Pipe: Butt-Welded Through a Bell, Sized, Threaded and Tested (National Tube Co., 1921)
Forge

Dicipta oleh

Forge

4. November 2026NO
3
0
0
0
0

Steel Pipe: Butt-Welded Through a Bell, Sized, Threaded and Tested (National Tube Co., 1921)

Butt-weld steel pipe, 1/8 to 3 inches, as National Tube made it in 1921: hot skelp is pulled by tongs and a draw-bench chain through a bell a little larger than the finished pipe, which curls it into a tube and presses its edges together into a weld. The pipe is then rolled to size, straightened, cleaned, threaded and pressure-tested. Each length, 20 to 40 ft, is welded in one pull. Every pipe is tested inside at 700 to 800 lb per square inch. Source: National Tube Co., "National" Modern Welded Pipe (1921), pp. 41-47. Picture: drawing butt-weld pipe.
Lanjutan
Unknown

Arahan

1

Heat the skelp

Charge the skelp from the rear into a long welding furnace, a little longer than the skelp, with a narrow opening at each end, and bring it to welding heat.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Skelp keluliSkelp keluli1 one piece per length of pipe

Alatan diperlukan:

Relau kimpalRelau kimpal
2

Draw it through the bell

Grip the trimmed end with long-handled tongs and pull it through a die, or bell, slightly larger than the finished pipe. Hook the tongs to the travelling chain of the draw bench, which pulls the whole length (20 to 40 ft) through. The skelp is a little wider than the bell's inside circumference, so it curls into a tube and its edges butt squarely and weld. Some sizes go through two bells at one heat, the second slightly smaller.

Alatan diperlukan:

Bangku tarikBangku tarik
Penyepit Tukang BesiPenyepit Tukang Besi
Relau kimpalRelau kimpal
3

For Double Extra Strong pipe

Thick skelp needs so great a pull that a strong bar is welded on its end as a 'bait' for the tongs. Draw it several times through bells of decreasing size, reheating between draws, so the seam is thoroughly welded.

Alatan diperlukan:

Bangku tarikBangku tarik
Penyepit Tukang BesiPenyepit Tukang Besi
Relau kimpalRelau kimpal
4

Size and round

Pass the pipe through sizing rolls, which reduce it slightly, lengthen it and loosen the heavy welding scale. Then roll it to its finished size and circular shape, which removes the scale and leaves the walls smooth.

Alatan diperlukan:

Kilang gelek logamKilang gelek logam
5

Cool, straighten and clean

Let the pipe cool slowly as it crosses a table, then straighten and smooth it in cross rolls. Wash off the loosened scale in a tank; blow it out of the smaller sizes with compressed air.

Alatan diperlukan:

Kilang gelek logamKilang gelek logam
AirAir
Pemampat udaraPemampat udara
6

Cut, thread and test

Cut off a short length at each end, where the tong jaws crushed it. Thread the pipe, then test it inside with water at 700 to 800 lb per square inch to prove the wall and the weld. Ours: hacksaw, die set and hand test pump; the booklet does not say how the ends are cut or threaded.

Alatan diperlukan:

Gergaji BesiGergaji Besi
Set pemotong ulirSet pemotong ulir
Pam ujian tekanan tanganPam ujian tekanan tangan

Bahan

1
  • 1 one piece per length of pipe
    Pemegang Tempat

Alatan Diperlukan

9

CC0 Domain Awam

Blueprint ini dikeluarkan di bawah CC0. Anda bebas menyalin, mengubah, mengedar, dan menggunakan karya ini untuk sebarang tujuan, tanpa meminta kebenaran.

Sokong Pembuat dengan membeli produk melalui Blueprint mereka di mana mereka memperoleh Komisen Pembuat ditetapkan oleh Penjual, atau cipta iterasi baru Blueprint ini dan sertakan ia sebagai sambungan dalam Blueprint anda sendiri untuk berkongsi hasil.

Perbincangan

(0)

Log masuk untuk menyertai perbincangan

Memuatkan komen...