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Acrylic Sheet, Rod and Tube: Cast and Extruded
Acrylic (PMMA) stock is made two ways. Cast acrylic is liquid methyl methacrylate, mixed with an initiator, poured between glass plates (cell casting) or into moulds and left to polymerise into solid sheet or rod; tube is cast in a spinning mould. Extruded acrylic is pellets melted and forced through a die and polished rollers, continuously. Cast sheet is the better grade: steadier with heat and solvents, clearer, more scratch resistant and better to machine; extruded sheet is cheaper and more even in thickness.
Ilọsíwájú
Hours per cast sheet (industrial)
Ìlànà
1
1
Cell cast sheet
Cell cast sheet
Monomer syrup with initiator is poured between two glass plates held apart by a flexible gasket and polymerised in a heated bath or oven, then the plates are stripped off.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Sírọ́ọ̀pù methyl methacrylate50 kgÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ààrò ìrọ̀ irin2
2
Cast rod and tube
Cast rod and tube
Rod is cast in static tubular moulds; tube in a mould spun so the syrup lines its wall.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ààrò ìrọ̀ irin3
3
Extruded sheet
Extruded sheet
Dried acrylic pellets are melted, pushed through a sheet die and pulled through polished rollers.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Àwọn kóró acrylic50 kgÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ẹ̀rọ ìgbẹ kóró
Ẹ̀rọ ìtújáde ṣíṣu
Àpò ìfúnni pellet
Ẹnu ìtújáde irin4
4
Anneal and check
Anneal and check
Sheets are annealed to relieve stress, covered with protective film and measured for thickness.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ààrò ìrọ̀ irin
Òṣùwọ̀n Kálípà Díjítà Ìnṣì 6Àwọn ohun-èlò
2- Àyè
- 50 kgÀyè
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò
6Ìtọ́nisọ́nà yìí ń ṣe
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