IṢẸ́ ỌNÀ
ẸWÀ ÀTI ÌLERA
IṢẸ́ ỌWỌ́
ÀṢÀ ÀTI ÌTÀN
ÌṢERÉ
ÀYÍKÁ
OÚNJẸ ÀTI OHUN MÍMU
REVERSE ENGINEERING
SÁYẸ́ǸSÌ
ERÉ ÌDÁRAYÁ
ÌMỌ̀-Ẹ̀RỌ
ÀWỌN OHUN WÍWỌ̀
Barium Ferrite Disc Magnet from Natural Magnetite, Ground Half an Hour Only (Went, Philips 1956, Ex. 36, Procedure 3)
A barium ferrite magnet from barium carbonate and natural magnetite, ground for half an hour only, pressed straight away and sintered 4 hours at 1200 °C. Went's rod held 1,345 gauss with a coercive force of 1,215 oersted.
Source: J. J. Went, G. W. van Oosterhout and E. W. Gorter (Philips), US 2,762,777 (1956), Example 36. They sintered rods; discs and the magnetising are ours. Picture: ferrite magnets, Omegatron, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Ilọsíwájú
2 days
Ìlànà
1
1
Weigh barium carbonate and magnetite
Weigh barium carbonate and magnetite
Weigh 9.9 g barium carbonate (0.05 mol) and 46.9 g natural magnetite, Fe3O4 (0.20 mol). Barium carbonate is poisonous if swallowed: gloves and a dust respirator.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Barium carbonate (witherite)9.9 g
Magnetite46.9 gÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Òǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gba
Ìbọ̀wọ́ rọ́bà
Ẹ̀rọ Ìmí P1002
2
Grind half an hour in a ball mill
Grind half an hour in a ball mill
Grind the mixture in a ball mill for half an hour. The patent does not say whether wet or dry.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ẹ̀rọ Lílọ Bọ́ọ̀lù IrinẸ̀rọ Ìmí P1003
3
Press at 1.5 t/cm²
Press at 1.5 t/cm²
Press at 1.5 tonnes per cm² (ours: discs instead of a rod).
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ẹ̀rọ ìtẹ̀ háídírọ́líìkì
Mọ́ọ̀dù títẹ díìsì4
4
Sinter at 1200 °C for 4 hours
Sinter at 1200 °C for 4 hours
Sinter at 1200 °C for 4 hours. The patent gives no atmosphere for this example. Went's rod: 1,345 gauss, 1,215 oersted.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ààrò muffle
Ẹmú Ìkòkò Ìyọ́
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da Ooru5
5
Magnetise the discs
Magnetise the discs
The patent gives no magnetising method. Ours: lay a disc with its faces against the poles of a strong electromagnet, switch the current on, then off. Find which face is north with a compass.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Òòfà iná-mànàmáná
Kọ́mpasiÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò
11- Àyè
- Àyè
Ìtọ́nisọ́nà yìí ń ṣe
Blueprint tó jọra
Àwọn blueprint wọ̀nyí pín ìmọ̀ — ọ̀nà, ohun-èlò tàbí ìlànà
CC0 Àgbègbè Gbogbogbò
Blueprint yìí ti jáde lábẹ́ CC0. O lè ṣe àdàkọ, yí padà, pín, àti lò láìsí ìyọ̀ǹda.
Ṣàtìlẹ́yìn Olùṣẹ́dá nípa rírà àwọn ọjà nipasẹ̀ Blueprint wọn Ẹ̀san Olùṣẹ́dá tí àwọn Olùtajà gbé kalẹ̀, tàbí ṣẹ̀dá àtúnṣe tuntun ti Blueprint yìí kí o sì fi sínú Blueprint rẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsopọ̀ láti pín owó-wíwọlé.