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ẸWÀ ÀTI ÌLERA
IṢẸ́ ỌWỌ́
ÀṢÀ ÀTI ÌTÀN
ÌṢERÉ
ÀYÍKÁ
OÚNJẸ ÀTI OHUN MÍMU
REVERSE ENGINEERING
SÁYẸ́ǸSÌ
ERÉ ÌDÁRAYÁ
ÌMỌ̀-Ẹ̀RỌ
ÀWỌN OHUN WÍWỌ̀
Barium-Strontium Ferrite Disc Magnet: 0.5 mol BaCO3, 0.5 mol SrCO3, 1240 °C (Went, Philips 1956, Ex. 29)
A ceramic magnet with both barium and strontium: 0.5 mol barium carbonate and 0.5 mol strontium carbonate to 2.5 mol iron oxide, milled as in Example 28, pressed and passed through a 1240 °C furnace in 10 minutes. Went's rod held 1,550 gauss with a coercive force of 3,410 oersted.
Source: J. J. Went, G. W. van Oosterhout and E. W. Gorter (Philips), US 2,762,777 (1956), Example 29. They sintered rods; discs and the magnetising are ours. Picture: ferrite magnets, Omegatron, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Ilọsíwájú
2 days
Ìlànà
1
1
Weigh the carbonates and iron oxide
Weigh the carbonates and iron oxide
Weigh 99.2 g barium carbonate (0.5 mol), 73.8 g strontium carbonate (0.5 mol), 402.0 g ferric oxide (2.5 mol). Barium carbonate is poisonous if swallowed: gloves and a dust respirator.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Barium carbonate (witherite)99.2 g
Strontium carbonate73.8 g
Ọ́kísáìdì irin (III)402 gÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Òǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gba
Ìbọ̀wọ́ rọ́bà
Ẹ̀rọ Ìmí P1002
2
Mill with alcohol 15 hours, dry
Mill with alcohol 15 hours, dry
As in Example 28: grind the mixture with alcohol in a ball mill for 15 hours, then dry it.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ẹ̀rọ Lílọ Bọ́ọ̀lù Irin
Ethanol - ìpele ilé-ìwádìí, 95 %
Ààrò ìgbẹ̀3
3
Press the powder
Press the powder
Example 28 moulds a rod without giving the pressure. Ours: press discs at 1.5 tonnes per cm², the pressure of the patent's other examples.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ẹ̀rọ ìtẹ̀ háídírọ́líìkì
Mọ́ọ̀dù títẹ díìsì4
4
Pass through a 1240 °C zone in 10 minutes
Pass through a 1240 °C zone in 10 minutes
Sinter at 1240 °C by passing the pieces through a 10 cm hot zone at 10 mm per minute: 10 minutes in the heat.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ààrò Ọ̀pọ́n
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da Ooru5
5
Magnetise the discs
Magnetise the discs
The patent gives no magnetising method. Ours: lay a disc with its faces against the poles of a strong electromagnet, switch the current on, then off. Find which face is north with a compass.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Òòfà iná-mànàmáná
Kọ́mpasiÀwọn ohun-èlò
3- Àyè
- 73.8 gÀyè
- 402 gÀyè
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò
12- Àyè
- Àyè
- Àyè
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