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Ìpinnu Irin Inu Hematiyi — Bloomery Melting Lati Ninu Epo Si Ile
Túmọ̀
Peter

Ṣẹ́dá nipasẹ̀

Peter

22. Oṣù Kẹrin 2026SE
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Ìpinnu Irin Inu Hematiyi — Bloomery Melting Lati Ninu Epo Si Ile

Bawo ni a se le dinku oxide irin lati ninu epo hematiyi si irin oloorun.

Ilọsíwájú
Wakati 8–12

Ìlànà

1

Understand Chemistry

Base translation structure for all remaining languages.

2

Ore Preparation

Prepare the hematite ore into workable pieces.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Hematite OreHematite Ore5 kilogram

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Geological HammerGeological Hammer
3

Ore Roasting

Optional but recommended roasting process.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

CharcoalCharcoal10 kilogram
4

Furnace Location

Choose appropriate furnace location.

5

Build Bloomery Furnace

Construct the clay furnace.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Refractory ClayRefractory Clay20 kilogram
SandSand7 kilogram
Chopped StrawChopped Straw2 kilogram
6

Dry the Furnace

Allow furnace to dry thoroughly.

7

Prepare Charcoal Fuel

Prepare charcoal for the furnace.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Hardwood CharcoalHardwood Charcoal50 kilogram
8

Prepare Bellows

Set up bellows for air flow.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

BellowsBellows
Ceramic Tuyère PipeCeramic Tuyère Pipe
9

Preheat the Furnace

Bring furnace to operating temperature.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Long-Handled TongsLong-Handled Tongs
10

Load Ore and Charcoal

Add layered ore and charcoal.

11

Maintain Air Flow

Keep constant air flow with bellows.

12

Drain Slag

Periodically drain slag from furnace.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Slag Poking StickSlag Poking Stick
Leather ApronLeather Apron
Face ShieldFace Shield
13

Continue Smelting

Maintain smelting for 4-8 hours.

14

Cool Furnace

Allow furnace to cool partially.

15

Extract Bloom

Remove the iron bloom from furnace.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Long-Handled TongsLong-Handled Tongs
16

Consolidate Bloom

Hammer the bloom to consolidate it.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Heavy Hammer (2-3 kg)
Anvil or Flat StoneAnvil or Flat Stone
17

Evaluate Yield

Assess the iron yield.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Kitchen ScaleKitchen Scale
18

Store Iron Bloom

Store the iron bloom properly.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Linseed Oil or BeeswaxLinseed Oil or Beeswax50 milliliter

Àwọn ohun-èlò

7

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò

11

CC0 Àgbègbè Gbogbogbò

Blueprint yìí ti jáde lábẹ́ CC0. O lè ṣe àdàkọ, yí padà, pín, àti lò láìsí ìyọ̀ǹda.

Ṣàtìlẹ́yìn Olùṣẹ́dá nípa rírà àwọn ọjà nipasẹ̀ Blueprint wọn Ẹ̀san Olùṣẹ́dá tí àwọn Olùtajà gbé kalẹ̀, tàbí ṣẹ̀dá àtúnṣe tuntun ti Blueprint yìí kí o sì fi sínú Blueprint rẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsopọ̀ láti pín owó-wíwọlé.

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