IṢẸ́ ỌNÀ
ẸWÀ ÀTI ÌLERA
IṢẸ́ ỌWỌ́
ÀṢÀ ÀTI ÌTÀN
ÌṢERÉ
ÀYÍKÁ
OÚNJẸ ÀTI OHUN MÍMU
REVERSE ENGINEERING
SÁYẸ́ǸSÌ
ERÉ ÌDÁRAYÁ
ÌMỌ̀-Ẹ̀RỌ
ÀWỌN OHUN WÍWỌ̀
Oriented Barium Ferrite Disc Magnet: Heated to 500 °C Without a Field (Gorter, Philips 1956, Ex. 6)
Charlie

Ṣẹ́dá nipasẹ̀

Charlie

28. Oṣù Kẹwà 2026DE
9
0
0
0
0

Oriented Barium Ferrite Disc Magnet: Heated to 500 °C Without a Field (Gorter, Philips 1956, Ex. 6)

A ceramic magnet oriented in the die as in Example 4, but heated to 500 °C with no second field before sintering at 1280 °C. In the principal direction it held 3,025 gauss with a coercive force of 1,550 oersted and a (BH)max of 1.58 × 10⁶. Source: E. W. Gorter, G. W. Rathenau and A. L. Stuyts (Philips), US 2,762,778 (1956), Example 6. They made blocks; disc size is ours. Picture: ferrite magnets, Omegatron, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Ilọsíwájú
3 days

Ìlànà

1

Weigh barium carbonate and iron oxide

Weigh 450 g barium carbonate and 2000 g ferric oxide. Barium carbonate is poisonous if swallowed: gloves and a dust respirator.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Barium carbonate (witherite)Barium carbonate (witherite)450 g
Ọ́kísáìdì irin (III)Ọ́kísáìdì irin (III)2000 g

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Òǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gbaÒǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gba
Ìbọ̀wọ́ rọ́bàÌbọ̀wọ́ rọ́bà
Ẹ̀rọ Ìmí P100Ẹ̀rọ Ìmí P100
2

Mill 20 hours under alcohol, dry

Grind the mixture in a ball mill under alcohol for 20 hours, then dry it.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ẹ̀rọ Lílọ Bọ́ọ̀lù IrinẸ̀rọ Lílọ Bọ́ọ̀lù Irin
Ethanol - ìpele ilé-ìwádìí, 95 %Ethanol - ìpele ilé-ìwádìí, 95 %
Ààrò ìgbẹ̀Ààrò ìgbẹ̀
3

Pre-fire: through a 1100 °C zone in 10 minutes

Pass the dry powder at 20 mm per minute through an electric furnace with a 20 cm hot zone at 1100 °C, in air: 10 minutes in the heat. Let it cool.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ààrò Ọ̀pọ́nÀàrò Ọ̀pọ́n
Ìkòkò ìyọ́ pẹ̀lú ìdérí (porcelain)Ìkòkò ìyọ́ pẹ̀lú ìdérí (porcelain)
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da OoruÌbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da Ooru
4

Grind 12 hours with alcohol, dry

Pulverise the pre-fired material in a ball mill with alcohol for 12 hours, then dry it. This is the pre-fired powder.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ẹ̀rọ Lílọ Bọ́ọ̀lù IrinẸ̀rọ Lílọ Bọ́ọ̀lù Irin
Ethanol - ìpele ilé-ìwádìí, 95 %Ethanol - ìpele ilé-ìwádìí, 95 %
Ààrò ìgbẹ̀Ààrò ìgbẹ̀
5

Stir into 8 % polyvinyl acetate in acetone

Dissolve polyvinyl acetate in acetone to a 8 % solution and stir the pre-fired powder into it, 1 cc of solution per gram of powder. The binder burns off later.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Polyvinyl acetatePolyvinyl acetate
AcetoneAcetone
Òǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gbaÒǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gba
6

Orient in a 10000 oersted field

Put the suspension in a moulding die between the poles of a magnet and apply a first field of 10000 oersted. Remove the binder solution while the field is on (as in Example 4).

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Mọ́ọ̀dù títẹ díìsìMọ́ọ̀dù títẹ díìsì
Òòfà iná-mànàmánáÒòfà iná-mànàmáná
Ẹ̀rọ ìtẹ̀ háídírọ́líìkìẸ̀rọ ìtẹ̀ háídírọ́líìkì
7

Heat to 500 °C without a field

Heat the blocks to 500 °C with no magnetic field.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ààrò Ọ̀pọ́nÀàrò Ọ̀pọ́n
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da OoruÌbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da Ooru
8

Sinter: through a 1280 °C zone in 5 minutes

Pass the block at 20 mm per minute through an electric furnace in air at 1280 °C with a 10 cm hot zone: about 5 minutes in the heat.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ààrò Ọ̀pọ́nÀàrò Ọ̀pọ́n
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da OoruÌbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da Ooru
9

Magnetise in the principal direction

Magnetise the block along the direction of the first field, the principal direction. The patent magnetises it in a field in that direction; ours: an electromagnet. Find the north face with a compass.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Òòfà iná-mànàmánáÒòfà iná-mànàmáná
Kọ́mpasiKọ́mpasi

Àwọn ohun-èlò

2

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò

15

Ìtọ́nisọ́nà yìí ń ṣe

Blueprint tó jọra

Àwọn blueprint wọ̀nyí pín ìmọ̀ — ọ̀nà, ohun-èlò tàbí ìlànà

CC0 Àgbègbè Gbogbogbò

Blueprint yìí ti jáde lábẹ́ CC0. O lè ṣe àdàkọ, yí padà, pín, àti lò láìsí ìyọ̀ǹda.

Ṣàtìlẹ́yìn Olùṣẹ́dá nípa rírà àwọn ọjà nipasẹ̀ Blueprint wọn Ẹ̀san Olùṣẹ́dá tí àwọn Olùtajà gbé kalẹ̀, tàbí ṣẹ̀dá àtúnṣe tuntun ti Blueprint yìí kí o sì fi sínú Blueprint rẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsopọ̀ láti pín owó-wíwọlé.

Ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀

(0)

Wọlé láti dara pọ̀ mọ́ ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀

Ń gbé àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ wọlé...