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The Tube-in-the-Back Fountain Brush: Turn the Tube and the Jets Become a Soak
YourGrandma

Ṣẹ́dá nipasẹ̀

YourGrandma

6. Oṣù Kẹwà 2026IS
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The Tube-in-the-Back Fountain Brush: Turn the Tube and the Jets Become a Soak

A scrubbing brush dipped in a bucket runs dry in seconds, and a hose beside it floods the floor. Annie B. Landreth of Bristol, Pennsylvania, received US 757,628, dated 19 April 1904, for a fountain brush "of great simplicity of construction": a recess bored lengthwise into an ordinary brush's back with openings to its face, and a perforated tube on a cock that slides in; a square plate on the tube sits in a square depression, so the holes can face the openings or be turned a quarter turn against the recess walls. This rung compares the jet with the turned-away flow, then bores a scrub brush, fits a tube and tap, and measures both settings.
Àárín
About 3 hours

Ìlànà

1

Jet against soak

Ń ṣí ìwé Jupyter…
2

A scrubbing brush improved before it

The embedded blueprint holds two brush heads on a sprung holder. Landreth leaves the brush ordinary and feeds water through a bore in its back.
3

Read US 757,628

"Thus the perforations may register with the openings a² a², as indicated in Fig. 5, or the fountain-tube may be turned to an angle of ninety degrees, so that the perforations C' face the lateral sides of the recess A', as indicated in Fig. 6, and in this way the force due to the pressure of the water-supply is broken and the water will pass out of the openings without force."
4

Bore the back

Clamp a scrub brush with a back at least 22 mm thick, bristles down. Drill a 12 mm hole 160 mm deep along the back's centre from one end, keeping the bit level.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Búrọ́ọ̀ṣì ìfọ̀Búrọ́ọ̀ṣì ìfọ̀1 ẹyọ

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìdìmú TábìlìÌdìmú Tábìlì
Ẹ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò AláìlókùnẸ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò Aláìlókùn
Ìdì orí ìlù onígun-àárínÌdì orí ìlù onígun-àárín
Ìdíwọ̀nÌdíwọ̀n
Gílásì Ààbò Tí Ó Mọ́Gílásì Ààbò Tí Ó Mọ́
5

Drill the openings

From the bristle face, between rows, drill seven 3 mm holes into the bore, 20 mm apart.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ẹ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò AláìlókùnẸ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò Aláìlókùn
Àkójọ Orí ÌlùkòkòÀkójọ Orí Ìlùkòkò
Ààmì Tí Kò Ní Parẹ́Ààmì Tí Kò Ní Parẹ́
6

Cut the square depression

Round the bore's mouth, chisel a 30 mm square 2 mm deep.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìdìpọ̀ àyà igiÌdìpọ̀ àyà igi
ÒòlùÒòlù
Ìdíwọ̀nÌdíwọ̀n
7

Make the tube

Cut 160 mm of 10 mm copper tube. Squeeze one end shut in the vice and solder it. Drill seven 1.8 mm holes in a line to match the openings.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Ọ̀pá bàbàỌ̀pá bàbà1 ẹyọ
Ohun ìdì paipu láìní òjéOhun ìdì paipu láìní òjé1 ẹyọ
Flux iṣẹ́ páìpùFlux iṣẹ́ páìpù1 ẹyọ

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ohun èlò ìgé òpóOhun èlò ìgé òpó
Ìdìmú TábìlìÌdìmú Tábìlì
Ọ̀pá Iná PùróféènìỌ̀pá Iná Pùróféènì
Ẹ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò AláìlókùnẸ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò Aláìlókùn
Àkójọ Orí ÌlùkòkòÀkójọ Orí Ìlùkòkò
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da OoruÌbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da Ooru
8

Solder on the square plate

Cut a 28 mm square of brass sheet, drill it 10 mm in the centre, slide it on 160 mm from the closed end with one edge square to the holes, and solder it.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Pẹlẹbẹ BronsePẹlẹbẹ Bronse1 ẹyọ
Ohun ìdì paipu láìní òjéOhun ìdì paipu láìní òjé1 ẹyọ
Flux iṣẹ́ páìpùFlux iṣẹ́ páìpù1 ẹyọ

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìlàǹkàn irinÌlàǹkàn irin
Ẹ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò AláìlókùnẸ̀rọ Ìlùkòkò Aláìlókùn
Àkójọ Orí ÌlùkòkòÀkójọ Orí Ìlùkòkò
Ọ̀pá Iná PùróféènìỌ̀pá Iná Pùróféènì
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da OoruÌbọ̀wọ́ Tí Ń Fara Da Ooru
9

Fit the tap and button

Fit the ball valve and a hose connector to the open end with brass fittings and PTFE tape. Screw a 10 × 40 mm brass strip beside the depression as a turn-button.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Fáàlù bọ́ọ̀lùFáàlù bọ́ọ̀lù1 ẹyọ
Ohun ìsopọ̀ idẹOhun ìsopọ̀ idẹ1 ẹyọ
Okùn PTFE ìdí ìṣànOkùn PTFE ìdí ìṣàn1 ẹyọ
Pẹlẹbẹ BronsePẹlẹbẹ Bronse1 ẹyọ
Ìsúrù igi #8 x 1"Ìsúrù igi #8 x 1"1 ẹyọ

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Kọ́kọ́rọ́ tí a lè ṣàtúnṣeKọ́kọ́rọ́ tí a lè ṣàtúnṣe
Ìṣù àwọn ohun ìyí skurúÌṣù àwọn ohun ìyí skurú
10

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: a 200 × 60 × 26 mm back with a 12 mm bore 160 mm deep, seven 3 mm openings, a 30 mm square depression, the perforated tube with its square plate, valve and turn-button.
Fáìlì ÀpẹrẹBLENDCC0 - Free
11

Compare the two settings

Connect the garden hose. With the holes facing the openings, hold the brush face-up and measure how high the jets rise; time a litre into the jug. Turn the tube 90°, lock it, and repeat.
Ìgbésẹ̀ 11 - Image 1

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Òpó omi ọgbàÒpó omi ọgbà1 ẹyọ
OmiOmi1 ẹyọ

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìdíwọ̀nÌdíwọ̀n
Ìgò ìwọ̀nÌgò ìwọ̀n
Aago ÌdúróAago Ìdúró
12

A brush that sprays, leaks or will not lock

Tube-in-the-back fountain brush troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
13

History and honest limits

**Annie B. Landreth** of Bristol, Pennsylvania, filed US 757,628 on 1 April 1902; it is dated 19 April 1904. The nozzle carries a cock and the usual hose coupling; the square plate and depression may be any shape that holds the tube at the chosen angle, and a turn-button holds it in use. The attachment can be inserted and withdrawn instantly, leaving the sides and back free to hold the brush in the ordinary way. **Honest limits.** She gives no sizes; ours are examples. The notebook ignores the loss in the bore. Your jet heights and times are the result.

Àwọn ohun-èlò

11

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò

17

Àwọn fáìlì àpẹrẹ

1

CC0 Àgbègbè Gbogbogbò

Blueprint yìí ti jáde lábẹ́ CC0. O lè ṣe àdàkọ, yí padà, pín, àti lò láìsí ìyọ̀ǹda.

Ṣàtìlẹ́yìn Olùṣẹ́dá nípa rírà àwọn ọjà nipasẹ̀ Blueprint wọn Ẹ̀san Olùṣẹ́dá tí àwọn Olùtajà gbé kalẹ̀, tàbí ṣẹ̀dá àtúnṣe tuntun ti Blueprint yìí kí o sì fi sínú Blueprint rẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsopọ̀ láti pín owó-wíwọlé.

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