UBUHANZI
UBWIZA N'UBUZIMA
UBUKORIKORI
UMUCO N'AMATEKA
IMYIDAGADURO
IBIDUKIKIJE
IBIRIBWA N'IBINYOBWA
UBWUBATSI BUSUBIRA INYUMA
UBUMENYI
SIPORO
IKORANABUHANGA
IBYAMBARWA
Acrylic Mirror Sheet: Silver Sprayed on Tannin-Treated Acrylic
Silver from a chemical bath barely sticks to acrylic: tannin in plain water gave no bond at all. Philips' Ponjee and Verwijlen (US 4,639,382, 1987) found that tannin dissolved in water mixed with an organic solvent such as ethanol makes the silver hold firmly, without etching or clouding the acrylic. The sheet is dipped for a minute, sensitised with a weak stannous chloride spray, then silvered by spraying the silver solution and the reducer together. In the patent's cross-cut test, no squares of silver came off.
The picture: our diagram.
Hagati
2 hours
Amabwiriza
1
1
Dip in tannin solution for one minute
Dip in tannin solution for one minute
Make a solution of 2.3–5.0 g of tannic acid per litre in water with 15–60 % ethanol by volume. Dip the acrylic sheet in it for one minute.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Urupapuro rwa Akiriliki1 igiceIbikoresho bikenewe:
Acide ya taninike
Etanoli - urwego rw'ubushakashatsi, 95 %
Amazi Yatunganyijwe
Amasahani y'ikirahure
Igipimo cy'ikirahure gifite imirongo
Umunzani w'ibiro
Uturindantoki tw'ikawusu2
2
Rinse with water
Rinse with water
Rinse the sheet with water.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Amazi Yatunganyijwe
Icupa ryo gukaraba3
3
Spray with stannous chloride for 12 seconds
Spray with stannous chloride for 12 seconds
Spray the face to be silvered with a solution of 0.1 g stannous chloride and 0.1 ml concentrated hydrochloric acid per litre of water, for 12 seconds. Rinse off the excess with water.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Kolorura ya sitani
Asidi ya kloridiriAmazi Yatunganyijwe
Icupa ryo kuminjagira amaziIcupa ryo gukaraba
Amadarubindi yo Kwirinda IbinyabutabireUturindantoki tw'ikawusu4
4
Spray silver and reducer together
Spray silver and reducer together
Atomise two solutions onto the face at the same time: silver nitrate with ammonia in water, and formalin in water. The patent gives no strengths: as required. Ours: a twin-nozzle spray gun.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Nitrate ya feza1 as requiredIbikoresho bikenewe:
Umuti wa amoniyake wa 25-28 %
Umuti wa fomaledehide (fomaline 37 %)Amazi Yatunganyijwe
Imbunda ishashaza ifite imiyoboro ibiri
Akabati k'umwotsi (gafite umuyoboro)Amadarubindi yo Kwirinda IbinyabutabireUturindantoki tw'ikawusuIbikoresho
2- 1 igiceUmwanya
- 1 as requiredUmwanya
Ibikoresho bikenewe
16- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
Iki gishushanyo gikora
Blueprint zijyanye
Izi blueprint zisangira ubumenyi — uburyo, ibikoresho cyangwa amahame
Tannic Acid: Powdered Galls Extracted with Ether (Pelouze, Pharmacopoeia Form)
na Charlie
By'Inganda
2
0
0
0
0
0
Akaga
Stannous Chloride (Tin Salt): Tin Dissolved in Hydrochloric Acid and Crystallised
na Charlie
Bidafite Ubuzima
2
0
0
0
0
0
Akaga
Making a Silver Mirror by the Liebig Process — Depositing Metallic Silver on Glass
na Charlie
Umwanya
101
0
0
0
0
0
CC0 Umurenge rusange
Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.
Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.