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Rigid Heddle Loom: a Beech Frame, Two Rollers and a Slotted Heddle
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14. Ukwakira 2026FO
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Rigid Heddle Loom: a Beech Frame, Two Rollers and a Slotted Heddle

In a rigid heddle loom one heddle does the work of the shafts: warp ends pass alternately through holes and through the slots between them, so lifting the heddle raises half the ends and lowering it drops them, opening the two sheds for plain weave. Build a beech frame with a warp roller and a cloth roller, and a heddle of slats with a hole in each. The picture: a small wooden rigid heddle with its slots and holes, for weaving bands.
Hagati
Several days

Amabwiriza

1

Frame

Mortise and tenon two beech side rails to a back beam and a front beam, about 50 cm wide inside (our size). Glue and peg the joints.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Imbaho za beechImbaho za beech2 ibice
Ifatanyo ry'uruhu rw'inyamaswaIfatanyo ry'uruhu rw'inyamaswa0.05 kg
Inkoni y'igiti igororotseInkoni y'igiti igororotse1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umusumeno w'umugongoUmusumeno w'umugongo
Ikoresho cyo gusiga ibitiIkoresho cyo gusiga ibiti
Ibikoresho by'amasukaIbikoresho by'amasuka
Igipimo cyo gushushanyaIgipimo cyo gushushanya
Igifata gifite ishusho ya CIgifata gifite ishusho ya C
Isafuriya nini (iyo hasi, y'amazi ashyushye)Isafuriya nini (iyo hasi, y'amazi ashyushye)
Igikombe cy'IkirahureIgikombe cy'Ikirahure
2

Rollers and ratchets

Turn a warp roller and a cloth roller that run in holes through the side rails. Fit each with a wooden ratchet wheel and a pawl so it can be wound and held.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Imbaho za beechImbaho za beech1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umuyoboro w'inkoniUmuyoboro w'inkoni
Icyuma cyo kubaza gifite umuferegeIcyuma cyo kubaza gifite umuferege
Igikoresho cyo gutobora gikoreshwa n'intokiIgikoresho cyo gutobora gikoreshwa n'intoki
Umusumeno w'umugongoUmusumeno w'umugongo
Ibikoresho by'amasukaIbikoresho by'amasuka
3

Heddle

Rip thin beech slats, drill a small hole through the middle of each, and set them evenly spaced between two grooved bars, glued, so slots and holes alternate (step 5 for spacing).

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Imbaho za beechImbaho za beech1 igice
Ifatanyo ry'uruhu rw'inyamaswaIfatanyo ry'uruhu rw'inyamaswa0.05 kg

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umusumeno w'umugongoUmusumeno w'umugongo
Ikoresho cyo gusiga ibitiIkoresho cyo gusiga ibiti
Igikoresho cyo gutobora gikoreshwa n'intokiIgikoresho cyo gutobora gikoreshwa n'intoki
Umurongo w'ipimaUmurongo w'ipima
4

Heddle rest and finish

Fix a block on each side rail notched to hold the heddle up, down or in the middle. Sand everything that touches yarn and rub with wax.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

IgishasharaIgishashara0.02 kg

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umusumeno w'umugongoUmusumeno w'umugongo
Ibikoresho by'amasukaIbikoresho by'amasuka
Urupapuro rwo GusyaUrupapuro rwo Gusya
5

Heddle density

Gupakira ikaye ya Jupyter…

Ibikoresho

4

Ibikoresho bikenewe

12

Blueprint zijyanye

Izi blueprint zisangira ubumenyi — uburyo, ibikoresho cyangwa amahame

CC0 Umurenge rusange

Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.

Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.

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