Agatsinsino k'amaso anyuzwa — Igice cy'agatsinsino gikomejwe ku masogisi aboshywe n'intoki aramba

Ubu buryo bukorerwa ku isogisi yamaze kuborwa mu ruziga kugeza ku burebure bw'umuguru wifuza. Igice cy'agatsinsino kiborwa ujya imbere n'inyuma ku gice cya kabiri cy'amaso yose — niba isogisi yawe ifite amaso 64 mu ruziga, igice cy'agatsinsino gikoresha 32. Shyira ku ruhande andi maso 32 (amaso yo hejuru y'ikirenge) ku nshinge ebyiri zifite imitwe ibiri (DPN) cyangwa ku gifata-maso. Amaso y'igice cy'agatsinsino asigara ku rushinge rumwe. Ubu uzaboha imirongo iringaniye (ujya imbere n'inyuma) kuri aya maso 32 gusa.

Umurongo wa 1 (uruhande rw'imbere): nyuza ijisho 1 nk'ugiye kuriboha purl urudodo ruri inyuma, uboshe 1 (knit). Subiramo umurongo wose — nyuza 1, boha 1, nyuza 1, boha 1 — kugeza amaso yose 32 akozweho. Amaso anyujijwe NTABORWA: uyimurira ku rushinge rw'iburyo utazengurutsa urudodo, bityo buri jisho rikarambuka ku mirongo ibiri. Urudodo runyura inyuma ya buri jisho rinyujijwe nk'urudodo rugufi rureremba, kandi utwo dudodo ni two dukora urwego rwa kabiri ku ruhande rw'inyuma rw'umwenda. Komeza ududodo tureremba dufashe neza ariko tudakurura cyane, kugira ngo igice gikomeze gufatana kidahinamiranye.

Umurongo wa 2 (uruhande rw'inyuma): nyuza ijisho 1 nk'ugiye kuriboha purl urudodo ruri imbere, hanyuma uboshe purl amaso yose asigaye kugeza ku mpera y'umurongo. Ijisho rya mbere ni ryo ryonyine rinyuzwa — andi aborwa purl nk'uko bisanzwe. Ijisho rya mbere rinyujijwe kuri buri murongo rikora urugara rw'umunyururu rufite isuku, uzakoresha nyuma mu gutoragura amaso ya gusset. Uru rugara si urwo gutaka — ni urw'imiterere, kandi umubare w'utuziga tw'umunyururu ku rugara ni wo ugena umubare w'amaso ya gusset uzatoragura.

Simburanya Umurongo wa 1 (nyuza 1, boha 1 umurongo wose) n'Umurongo wa 2 (nyuza 1, purl umurongo wose) mu mirongo 30-32 — cyangwa kugeza igice cy'agatsinsino kigiye kuba kare. Bara utuziga tw'umunyururu ku rugara rumwe: ku gice cy'agatsinsino cy'imirongo 32, ugomba kugira utuziga 16 (kamwe kuri buri mirongo 2). Uyu mubare ni ingenzi: uzatoragura ijisho rimwe kuri buri kaziga k'umunyururu igihe wubaka gusset. Igice cy'agatsinsino kigufi cyane gituma isogisi ifunga hejuru y'ikirenge; kirekire cyane, igahinamirana ikabyimba. Igice cya kare (uburebure bungana n'ubugari) ni cyo gikunze guherwaho; hejuru h'ikirenge hazamutse cyane hashobora gukenera imirongo mike y'inyongera.

Kuba igice cy'agatsinsino kabiri ugikande n'intoki. Gereranya ububyimba bwacyo n'umuguru w'isogisi uboshye muri stockinette. Igice cy'agatsinsino kirabyibushye kandi gifatanye cyane ku buryo bugaragara. Amaso anyujijwe yegeranya umwenda, naho ududodo tureremba twongeraho urwego rw'urudodo inyuma. Ni yo mpamvu agatsinsino k'amaso anyuzwa karamba kurusha agatsinsino gasanzwe ka stockinette. Bamwe mu baboshyi banaboha umudodo muto wo gukomeza (akenshi wa nayiloni) hamwe n'ubwoya kugira ngo birusheho kuramba — umudodo wakira igice cyo gukuba, naho ubwoya bugatanga koroha n'ubushyuhe.

Igice cy'agatsinsino kiraringaniye — gikeneye guhindurwa igikombe gipfuka munsi y'agatsinsino. Ibi bikorwa n'imirongo migufi (short rows): uboha igice cy'umurongo, ugahindukiza ukagaruka, buhoro buhoro ukongeraho ijisho rimwe rivuye ku mpande buri gihe. Ku gatsinsino k'amaso 32: boha 18, SSK (nyuza, nyuza, boha — kugabanya guhengamira ibumoso), boha 1, hindukiza. Nyuza 1, purl 5, purl 2 hamwe, purl 1, hindukiza. Nyuza 1, boha kugeza ku jisho 1 mbere y'icyuho, SSK hejuru y'icyuho, boha 1, hindukiza. Komeza kugeza amaso yose yo ku mpande arangiye. Ubu ufite agatsinsino kameze nk'igikombe gasigaranye amaso agera kuri 18-20 ku rushinge.

Uruhande rw'imbere rw'agatsinsino rukureba, toragura kandi uboshe ijisho rimwe muri buri kaziga k'umunyururu ku ruhande rw'igice cy'agatsinsino — amaso 16 avuye mu tuziga 16. Boha amaso yo hejuru y'ikirenge yari ashyizwe ku ruhande. Toragura amaso 16 ku rundi ruhande rw'igice cy'agatsinsino. Ubu ufite amaso menshi kurusha ayo watangiranye — ay'inyongera akora gusset imeze nka mpandeshatu kuri buri ruhande rw'ikirenge. Mu ruziga rukurikiraho, gabanya amaso ya gusset buri ruziga rwa kabiri — boha abiri hamwe ku mpera ya gusset ya mbere (mbere gato yo hejuru y'ikirenge) na SSK ku ntangiriro ya gusset ya kabiri (nyuma gato yo hejuru y'ikirenge) — kugeza usubiye ku mubare w'amaso wa mbere.

Iyo kugabanya kwa gusset kurangiye, usubira kuboha umuheha usanzwe mu ruziga — ikirenge cy'isogisi. Boha buri ruziga muri stockinette kugeza isogisi igeze ku ntangiriro y'amano (ku gice cy'amano cy'isogisi y'umuntu mukuru gikozwe nka wedge toe, akenshi hafi cm 5 munsi y'uburebure bwose bw'ikirenge — genzura igice cy'amano uteganya kuboha). Agatsinsino karangiye: igikombe gikomejwe kandi kibyibushye aho gushira kuba kwinshi cyane. Igice gisigaye cy'ikirenge ni stockinette isanzwe kuko ikirenge cyo hasi, nubwo giheka uburemere, kitakira gukuba kwibanda hamwe nk'uko agatsinsino kabyakira mu nkweto.

Igishushanyo cyo gukomeza cy'amaso anyuzwa ntikigarukira ku dutsinsino tw'amasogisi. Gikoreshe aho ukeneye umwenda ukomeye hose: munsi y'inkweto zo mu nzu ziboshye, mu biganza by'uturindantoki, ku nkokora z'imipira y'imbeho, cyangwa munsi y'imifuka iboshye. Bamwe mu baboshyi baboha munsi hose h'inkweto yo mu nzu mu maso anyuzwa kugira ngo harambe cyane ku butaka. Iki gishushanyo kinatanga umwenda utarambuka cyane — ufite akamaro ku mafatiro y'imifuka, imishumi, n'igice cyose gikeneye kugumana imiterere yacyo iyo gikuruwe. Uburyo bw'amaso anyuzwa butanga umwenda ufatanye kandi uramba kurushaho, ukoresheje urudodo rumwe.

Agatsinsino k'amaso anyuzwa ni urugero rw'ubuhanga ngiro bwanonosowe n'ibisekuru by'ababoshyi b'amasogisi. Kanditse mu mabwiriza y'amasogisi, ariko ubuhanga bwo kugakora — uko ududodo tureremba tugomba gufatana, uburebure igice gikwiye kugira, aho isogisi izabanza gushira — ahanini bwize binyuze mu kureba no gukora. Ubumenyi bw'amaboko nk'ubu buzimira vuba iyo ababufite bahagaritse kubwigisha. Kubwandika intambwe ku yindi, hamwe n'impamvu ya buri ntambwe, bituma uburyo n'imitekerereze yabwo bigumira maker ukurikiraho.