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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube
Karen

Yaremwe na

Karen

6. Ukwakira 2026SE
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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube

Fisher knew double dasher churns already existed, so he claimed only what joined his two. Daniel Fisher of College Corner, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851, for "connecting two vertical churns by a horizontal tube at their bottoms ... (said tube being about ten inches long, and about one fifth of the capacity of one of the vertical cylinders) in combination with the perforated cutters E E." A lever on an upright between the cylinders works perforated plungers on two rods; the cream is "alternately forced through the openings in the segmental slides E and those in the pistons." This rung checks the tube's proportion, then prints the tube, slides and plungers, joins two pots, and makes butter.
Hagati
About 4 hours, plus printing

Amabwiriza

1

The tube's proportion

Gupakira ikaye ya Jupyter…
2

Two plungers driving cream between chambers before it

The embedded blueprint drives cream through a middle chamber. Fisher's two churns are joined by a tube that fills with air.
3

Read US 7,870

"The perforated cutters answer the double purpose of cutting the cream in its passage to and fro and only allowing sufficient cream to enter through the perforations at each stroke of the dashers to keep the tube half full or thereabout, thereby creating a partial vacuum in the tube, which becomes filled with air."
4

Print the parts

Print the link tube with its flanges, two perforated segmental slides and two perforated plungers. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Fibere ya PETGFibere ya PETG1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini icapa 3D ikoresha umugozi (FDM)Imashini icapa 3D ikoresha umugozi (FDM)
5

Print the link tube

The link tube, printed as step 4 describes.
Dosiye y'IgishushanyoSTLCC0 - Free
6

Print the segmental slide

The segmental slide, printed as step 4 describes.
Dosiye y'IgishushanyoSTLCC0 - Free
7

Print the plunger

The plunger, printed as step 4 describes.
Dosiye y'IgishushanyoSTLCC0 - Free
8

Join the pots

Take two straight-sided food-safe containers about 110 mm across. Drill each low in its side for the tube, push the tube's ends through and seal the flanges with silicone. Glue two thin plywood strips inside each pot either side of the opening as grooves, and slide a perforated slide down them over the tube's mouth. Stand both on a pine plank.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ikibindi cyo kubikamo cy'urwego rw'ibiribwaIkibindi cyo kubikamo cy'urwego rw'ibiribwa2 ibice
Igifunga cya silikoneIgifunga cya silikone1 igice
Urupapuro rw'ibiti byometseUrupapuro rw'ibiti byometse1 igice
Ikibaho cy'igiti cya pinusiIkibaho cy'igiti cya pinusi1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ibyuma byo gucamo utwengeIbyuma byo gucamo utwenge
Icyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite InsingaIcyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite Insinga
Umucumita w'ImigororwaUmucumita w'Imigororwa
9

Lever and plungers

Screw a pine upright to the plank between the pots, rising above them, and pivot a pine lever on its top. Glue a 12 mm dowel rod in each plunger and join each to the lever on a loose screw, equally either side of the pivot.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ikibaho cy'igiti cya pinusiIkibaho cy'igiti cya pinusi1 igice
Udukoni tw'ibiti bikomeyeUdukoni tw'ibiti bikomeye1 igice
Ibitorezo by'imashiniIbitorezo by'imashini1 igice
Umupira w'Impande EsheshatuUmupira w'Impande Esheshatu1 igice
Ikinyabutabire cy'IbitiIkinyabutabire cy'Ibiti1 igice
Uruganda rw'igiti #8 x 1"Uruganda rw'igiti #8 x 1"1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umucumita w'IntokiUmucumita w'Intoki
Icyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite InsingaIcyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite Insinga
Ibyuma Byinshi byo GucukuraIbyuma Byinshi byo Gucukura
Ikusanyirizo ry'ibitoreziIkusanyirizo ry'ibitorezi
10

The patent drawing

US 7,870 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
Intambwe 10 - Image 1
11

Pump and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour 1 litre into each pot. Work the lever up and down like a pump handle; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Igice cy'ibinure cy'amataIgice cy'ibinure cy'amata2000 ml
Umunyu w'inyanja muniniUmunyu w'inyanja munini1 igice
AmaziAmazi1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Igipima ubushyuhe gifite uruti rusigara mu kintuIgipima ubushyuhe gifite uruti rusigara mu kintu
Isaha yo GuhagarikaIsaha yo Guhagarika
Iminzani ya Digitale yo mu GikoniIminzani ya Digitale yo mu Gikoni
Ibakure rinini ryo kuvanga ry'icyuma kitagira ingeseIbakure rinini ryo kuvanga ry'icyuma kitagira ingese
12

Leaks at the tube, a lever that sticks

Twin-cylinder tube-link troubleshooting.

Flow

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13

History and honest limits

**Daniel Fisher** of College Corner, Butler County, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851. His cylinders stood on a horizontal plank with movable covers tied together at top; he explained the butter by "the oxygen of the atmosphere"; that is his account. **Honest limits.** Our tube is far smaller than his one fifth, as the notebook shows; printed parts and food-safe pots stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Ibikoresho

13

Ibikoresho bikenewe

11

Dosiye z'igishushanyo

3

CC0 Umurenge rusange

Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.

Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.

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