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Agate Burnisher: a Polished Agate Tongue in a Beech Handle
Woody

Created by

Woody

14. October 2026NO
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Agate Burnisher: a Polished Agate Tongue in a Beech Handle

Water-gilded gold leaf, once dry, is burnished to a bright shine with a piece of polished agate. Agate is mostly chalcedony and very hard. Grind a small piece of agate to a smooth, curved tongue on sandstone with emery, polish it through finer and finer grits to a mirror, and set it in a copper ferrule on a beech handle. The picture: a gilded frame being burnished with a curved agate tool.
Advanced
Several days

Instructions

1

Choose the stone

Pick a small piece of agate without cracks, a little larger than the tongue you want (ours: about 40 × 15 × 10 mm). Check it under the loupe.

Materials for this step:

Agate (Rough)Agate (Rough)1 piece

Tools needed:

Magnifying LoupeMagnifying Loupe
2

Grind the shape

Pound emery fine. Grind the agate on a wet sandstone slab with emery and water into a curved, rounded tongue with no edges, leaving a tang end for the ferrule.

Materials for this step:

WaterWater2 liters

Tools needed:

Sandstone (Abrasive)Sandstone (Abrasive)
Emery RockEmery Rock
Mortar and PestleMortar and Pestle
Safety GlassesSafety Glasses
3

Polish

Work through finer and finer emery (step 5), washing between grades, then polish with tin oxide on leather until it shows no scratches under the loupe.

Tools needed:

Sandstone (Abrasive)Sandstone (Abrasive)
Emery RockEmery Rock
Tin Oxide (Stannic Oxide)Tin Oxide (Stannic Oxide)
Vegetable Tanned LeatherVegetable Tanned Leather
Magnifying LoupeMagnifying Loupe
4

Handle and ferrule

Turn a beech handle. Roll a copper ferrule to fit its end and the tang of the stone, warm it, and set the stone in it with melted shellac.

Materials for this step:

Beech LumberBeech Lumber1 piece
Copper SheetCopper Sheet1 piece
ShellacShellac0.02 kg

Tools needed:

Pole LathePole Lathe
Turning GougeTurning Gouge
Tin SnipsTin Snips
Alcohol Burner (Spirit Lamp)Alcohol Burner (Spirit Lamp)
5

Finer and finer

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Materials

5

Tools Required

11

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