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Camphor Balls: Camphor Wood Steamed under Straw, Sublimed Clean, Ure 1839
Charlie

Created by

Charlie

14. October 2026DE
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Camphor Balls: Camphor Wood Steamed under Straw, Sublimed Clean, Ure 1839

Andrew Ure (1839) says camphor lies ready-formed between the wood and the bark of the camphor laurel. Boil chips of the wood under a straw-lined earthen dome and pick the grey crude camphor off the straw, then sublime it with a little quicklime in thin glass over sand into a clear white cake. Camphor catches fire easily: keep flames away from it. The picture: pressed blocks of camphor.
Advanced
Three days

Instructions

1

Chip the wood

Cut camphor laurel wood into small pieces.

Materials for this step:

Camphor Laurel WoodCamphor Laurel Wood5 kg

Tools needed:

AxeAxe
2

Steam under straw

Put the chips in an iron cauldron with plenty of water. Line the inside of an earthen pot with rice straw and set it upside down over the cauldron as a dome. Boil: the camphor rises with the steam and settles on the straw as grey grains. Let it cool and pick them off.

Tools needed:

Large Cast Iron CauldronLarge Cast Iron Cauldron
Unglazed Earthenware Pot - LargeUnglazed Earthenware Pot - Large
Rice StrawRice Straw
WaterWater
CharcoalCharcoal
3

Mix for refining

Mix the crude camphor as closely as you can with 2 parts in 100 of quicklime, and as much bone black in fine powder for a whiter cake (step 6).

Tools needed:

QuicklimeQuicklime
Bone BlackBone Black
Mortar and PestleMortar and Pestle
Balance ScaleBalance Scale
Rubber GlovesRubber Gloves
4

Sublime

Put the mix in a thin glass flask sunk in a sand bath. Raise the fire slowly until the whole flask is hot, then bare its upper part little by little as the camphor sublimes. Too slow and the neck chokes; too fast and the flask may burst. Too cool at the top gives a snowy cake, not a clear one. Let it cool and break the flask to free the cake (ours).

Tools needed:

Round-Bottom FlaskRound-Bottom Flask
Sand BathSand Bath
CharcoalCharcoal
Welding GlovesWelding Gloves
Safety GlassesSafety Glasses
5

Press into balls

Crush the white cake with a few drops of alcohol, which turns it to powder. Press the powder firmly into small balls between gloved palms (ours) and keep them in a closed jar.

Tools needed:

Ethanol - Lab Grade, 95%Ethanol - Lab Grade, 95%
Mortar and PestleMortar and Pestle
Rubber GlovesRubber Gloves
Glass JarGlass Jar
6

Refining charge

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Materials

1

Tools Required

17

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