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Cam-Lock Drill-Press Vise: Holed Steel Bed, Pinned Jaws and an Eccentric Cam (Popular Mechanics, 1920)
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15. November 2026NO
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Cam-Lock Drill-Press Vise: Holed Steel Bed, Pinned Jaws and an Eccentric Cam (Popular Mechanics, 1920)

C. H. Willey's quick-acting vise for the drill-press table (Popular Mechanics, 1920): a 1/2 x 3 in. steel bed drilled with 5/8 in. holes 7/8 in. apart and bolted down on slotted end pieces, a fixed jaw pinned into any hole, a sliding jaw kept on the bar by a riveted cross pin, and an eccentric cam on a handle that locks the work.
Intermediate
A day

Instructions

1

The steps

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2

Read Willey

"A very efficient, quick-opening and closing vise for the drill-press table."
3

Make the bed

Cut a bed bar from 1/2 x 3 in. (13 x 76 mm) steel to suit your table (length ours). Drill a row of 5/8 in. (16 mm) holes 7/8 in. (22 mm) apart along its middle.

Materials for this step:

Mild Steel Flat BarMild Steel Flat Bar1 piece

Tools needed:

HacksawHacksaw
Center PunchCenter Punch
Drill PressDrill Press
Drill Bit SetDrill Bit Set
4

Make the end supports

Cut two short pieces of the same stock, slot them for bolts to the drill-press table and fix one under each end of the bed (ours: bolted), so the bed stands clear of the table.

Materials for this step:

Mild Steel Flat BarMild Steel Flat Bar1 piece
Hex Bolt AssortmentHex Bolt Assortment1 piece

Tools needed:

HacksawHacksaw
Drill PressDrill Press
Drill Bit SetDrill Bit Set
Files (Hand File)Files (Hand File)
5

Make the fixed jaw

Cut out a steel block underneath so it straddles the bed (stock and size ours). Drive a pin into it, downward, that fits the 5/8 in. holes.

Materials for this step:

Mild Steel Flat BarMild Steel Flat Bar1 piece
Mild Steel RodMild Steel Rod1 piece

Tools needed:

HacksawHacksaw
Files (Hand File)Files (Hand File)
Drill PressDrill Press
Drill Bit SetDrill Bit Set
Ball Peen HammerBall Peen Hammer
6

Make the sliding jaw

Cut a second block the same way. Pass a horizontal pin across the opening below the bed and rivet it to the jaw's sides, so the jaw slides along the bar but cannot lift off.

Materials for this step:

Mild Steel Flat BarMild Steel Flat Bar1 piece
Mild Steel RodMild Steel Rod1 piece

Tools needed:

HacksawHacksaw
Files (Hand File)Files (Hand File)
Drill PressDrill Press
Drill Bit SetDrill Bit Set
Ball Peen HammerBall Peen Hammer
Bench ViseBench Vise
7

Make the cam

Saw a disk off steel shafting. Drive a pin that fits the 5/8 in. holes into one face, off centre. At right angles to it, drill a hole in the rim and fit a handle.

Materials for this step:

Steel ShaftSteel Shaft1 piece
Mild Steel RodMild Steel Rod1 piece

Tools needed:

HacksawHacksaw
Drill PressDrill Press
Drill Bit SetDrill Bit Set
Ball Peen HammerBall Peen Hammer
8

Use it

Bolt the bed to the table. Set the fixed jaw's pin in the hole that suits the work, slide the jaw up, drop the cam pin into the hole behind it and swing the handle to lock the work.

Materials for this step:

Hex Bolt AssortmentHex Bolt Assortment1 piece

Tools needed:

Drill PressDrill Press
9

Troubleshooting

Drill vise troubleshooting.

Flow

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10

History and honest limits

From C. H. Willey, "A Simple Drill Vise", **Popular Mechanics** vol. 34 (November 1920), p. 3340 (checked on the archive.org scan of Popular Mechanics Shop Notes, popularmechanic00unkngoog). He gives only the bed section and the hole size and spacing; jaw and cam sizes, the bar length, how the end pieces are fixed and the cam offset are ours.

Materials

4

Tools Required

7

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