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Folding Slat-Box Dasher Churn: A Slatted Parallelogram That Folds to Squeeze the Cream
Woody

Tạo bởi

Woody

7. tháng Mười 2026NO
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Folding Slat-Box Dasher Churn: A Slatted Parallelogram That Folds to Squeeze the Cream

Clement came back three years after his V-bottom churn with a dasher that folds itself flat. Edwin B. Clement of Barnet, Caledonia County, Vermont, received US 12,377, dated 13 February 1855, for a dasher that "will surround the cream and force it through spaces between the slats of the dasher by closing or folding together." Four arms carry four shafts at their ends; two arms have square holes for the crank shaft and two round holes for a rod; connecting bars fixed to the shafts join them; slats close the bottom and sides, and two slatted doors held by buttons close the top. Worked forward and back by the crank, "it will open and fold the dasher, and describe the inside of the vessel," whose shape follows the dasher's sweep. This rung works out how much the box squeezes, then prints the arms, bars and bearings, builds the slatted dasher, and makes and washes butter.
Nâng cao
About 6 hours, plus printing

Hướng dẫn

1

How much it squeezes

Đang tải sổ tay Jupyter…
2

His own earlier churn

The embedded blueprint is Clement's 1852 dasher, whose floats close into a V to drive the cream up. In 1855 he folds a whole slatted box.
3

Read US 12,377

"Put in the cream and steadily move the crank forward and back. After the butter becomes separated from the milk, put all the butter into the dasher, draw off the butter milk, and put in a sufficient quantity of pure cold water, and operate as in churning and the butter will be completely washed and ready for the salt."
4

Print the parts

Print two arms with square centre holes (/uploads/blueprints/folding-slat-box-dasher-churn-arm-square.stl), two with round ones (/uploads/blueprints/folding-slat-box-dasher-churn-arm-round.stl), four connecting bars (/uploads/blueprints/folding-slat-box-dasher-churn-bar.stl), two bearing boxes (/uploads/blueprints/folding-slat-box-dasher-churn-bearing-box.stl) and two journal sleeves for the crank shaft (/uploads/blueprints/folding-slat-box-dasher-churn-journal-sleeve.stl). Print the arms and bars flat. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Vật liệu cho bước này:

Sợi in PETGSợi in PETG1 cái

Công cụ cần thiết:

Máy in 3D sợi nhựa (FDM)Máy in 3D sợi nhựa (FDM)
5

The folding box

Cut four 10 mm hardwood dowels 174 mm long as the shafts D. Put a square arm and a round arm at each end, the dowels' ends turning loosely in the arms' end holes, and glue a bar across each end of the top pair of dowels and of the bottom pair. Screw thin hardwood slats along the arms' outer edges and under the bottom bars, leaving gaps of about 5 mm, and make two slatted doors for the top, pinned to the top bars and held by turn buttons.

Vật liệu cho bước này:

Chốt gỗ cứngChốt gỗ cứng1 cái
Keo dán gỗKeo dán gỗ1 cái
Vít gỗ #8 x 1"Vít gỗ #8 x 1"1 cái

Công cụ cần thiết:

Cưa tayCưa tay
Máy khoan pinMáy khoan pin
Bộ mũi khoanBộ mũi khoan
Bộ tua vítBộ tua vít
Giấy nhámGiấy nhám
6

Vessel, crank and rod

Use a rectangular food-grade container about 260 by 180 mm and 230 mm deep, so the dasher's corners clear it when folded. Screw a bearing box outside each end wall, 100 mm apart, at the arms' pivots. Glue the journal sleeves on the ends of a 10 mm square hardwood crank shaft through the square holes, with a strip of spring steel in each box's slot as his spring P; push a 6 mm stainless rod through the other box and the round holes, and fit a crank arm and handle.

Vật liệu cho bước này:

Thùng chứa cấp thực phẩmThùng chứa cấp thực phẩm1 cái
Thanh thép mềmThanh thép mềm1 cái
Băng thép lò xoBăng thép lò xo1 cái
Ván thôngVán thông1 cái
Vít gỗ #8 x 1"Vít gỗ #8 x 1"1 cái
Keo siliconKeo silicon1 cái

Công cụ cần thiết:

Máy khoan pinMáy khoan pin
Bộ mũi khoét lỗBộ mũi khoét lỗ
Cưa sắtCưa sắt
Bộ tua vítBộ tua vít
7

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: the vessel cut open, the dasher's two pairs of arms on the crank shaft and the rod, leaning part-way, with the four shafts, connecting bars and slats of the folding box.
Tệp thiết kếBLENDCC0 - Free
8

Fold, then wash in the box

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres and work the crank steadily forward and back; time until the butter comes. Open the doors, put the butter into the dasher, close them, draw off the buttermilk, pour in cold water and work it as before until the water runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.
Bước 8 - Image 1

Vật liệu cho bước này:

Kem tươi béoKem tươi béo2000 ml
Muối biển hạt thôMuối biển hạt thô1 cái
NướcNước1 cái

Công cụ cần thiết:

Nhiệt kế đầu dò cắm sẵnNhiệt kế đầu dò cắm sẵn
Đồng hồ bấm giờĐồng hồ bấm giờ
Cân nhà bếp điện tửCân nhà bếp điện tử
Tô trộn thép không gỉ (lớn)Tô trộn thép không gỉ (lớn)
9

A box that jams

Folding slat-box dasher troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
10

History and honest limits

**Edwin B. Clement** of Barnet, Caledonia County, Vermont, received US 12,377, dated 13 February 1855; his earlier folding-float churn is US 8,671 of 1852. He bored the arms' holes "sufficiently large to receive the journals of the shafts ... and not swell and become tight when wet," and cut a thread on the rod to hold it. His vessel's ends are curved to the dasher's sweep. He claimed "the folding dasher operating as described." **Honest limits.** A rectangular container stands in for his shaped vessel, and our sizes are ours. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Vật liệu

12

Công cụ yêu cầu

12

Tệp thiết kế

1

Bản thiết kế này làm ra

CC0 Phạm vi công cộng

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