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Acrylic Sheet, Rod and Tube: Cast and Extruded
Emma

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Emma

11. uMfumfu 2026SE
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Acrylic Sheet, Rod and Tube: Cast and Extruded

Acrylic (PMMA) stock is made two ways. Cast acrylic is liquid methyl methacrylate, mixed with an initiator, poured between glass plates (cell casting) or into moulds and left to polymerise into solid sheet or rod; tube is cast in a spinning mould. Extruded acrylic is pellets melted and forced through a die and polished rollers, continuously. Cast sheet is the better grade: steadier with heat and solvents, clearer, more scratch resistant and better to machine; extruded sheet is cheaper and more even in thickness.
Osezingeni eliphezulu
Hours per cast sheet (industrial)

Imiyalelo

1

Cell cast sheet

Monomer syrup with initiator is poured between two glass plates held apart by a flexible gasket and polymerised in a heated bath or oven, then the plates are stripped off.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isiraphu ye-methyl methacrylateIsiraphu ye-methyl methacrylate50 kg

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isithando sokuthambisa insimbiIsithando sokuthambisa insimbi
2

Cast rod and tube

Rod is cast in static tubular moulds; tube in a mould spun so the syrup lines its wall.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isithando sokuthambisa insimbiIsithando sokuthambisa insimbi
3

Extruded sheet

Dried acrylic pellets are melted, pushed through a sheet die and pulled through polished rollers.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ama-pellet e-acrylicAma-pellet e-acrylic50 kg

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isomisi sama-pelletIsomisi sama-pellet
I-extruder yepulasitikiI-extruder yepulasitiki
Isitsha sokufaka amaphilisiIsitsha sokufaka amaphilisi
Isikhunta se-extrusionIsikhunta se-extrusion
4

Anneal and check

Sheets are annealed to relieve stress, covered with protective film and measured for thickness.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isithando sokuthambisa insimbiIsithando sokuthambisa insimbi
I-Caliper Yedijithali Yamayintshi Ayi-6I-Caliper Yedijithali Yamayintshi Ayi-6

Izinto

2

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

6

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