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Beech Boards, Milled and Air-Dried
Woody

Yenziwe ngu-

Woody

14. uMfumfu 2026NO
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Beech Boards, Milled and Air-Dried

Beech is very hard, tough and strong and takes a fine polish; it went into plane, handsaw and chisel handles (USDA, 1913). It is difficult to season and checks in drying, and it rots if left outdoors. Mill the log as for oak, keep the heartwood apart from the sapwood, and dry the boards slowly under cover. The picture: freshly cut beech stems in the Silesian Beskids.
Ophakathi
1 day milling, then a long drying

Imiyalelo

1

The milling method

Setting up the mill and the guide board, as for pine.
2

Mill the boards

Mill a straight beech log into boards a few millimetres over 25 mm (our size). Beech is hard and may crack in milling: feed slowly and keep the chain sharp.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Izigodo zomuthi olukhuni (i-oki, i-mapula, i-beech)Izigodo zomuthi olukhuni (i-oki, i-mapula, i-beech)1 ucezu
Izikulufu zokhuniIzikulufu zokhuni6 izicucu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

I-chainsaw (ibanga lochwepheshe lwamahlathi)I-chainsaw (ibanga lochwepheshe lwamahlathi)
Uhlaka lwesaha lomshiniUhlaka lwesaha lomshini
Ipulangwe lomphayiniIpulangwe lomphayini
Ibhola ElingenantamboIbhola Elingenantambo
Umphetho oqondileUmphetho oqondile
Isilinganiso SokulinganaIsilinganiso Sokulingana
Isigqoko sokuphephaIsigqoko sokuphepha
Izivikeli zendlebeIzivikeli zendlebe
Amagilavu Omsebenzi EsikhumbaAmagilavu Omsebenzi Esikhumba
Izicathulo zokuphepha ezinensimbi phambiliIzicathulo zokuphepha ezinensimbi phambili
3

Heart and sap apart

Sort the boards: the darker heartwood is what nearly every use wants; the pale sapwood is seldom wanted (USDA 1913). Stack them separately.
4

Seal the ends

Coat both ends of every board with wax end sealer the same day.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isivali sesiphetho (i-paraffin wax)Isivali sesiphetho (i-paraffin wax)0.5 ilitha
5

Sticker under cover

Stack on a level base off the ground with stickers one above the other, in shade, cover the top against rain and weight the stack. Beech checks in drying and rots if it stays wet.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isihlukanisi sokhuni (isikhala sokomisa)Isihlukanisi sokhuni (isikhala sokomisa)40 izicucu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Ipaledi lokhuniIpaledi lokhuni
Isilinganiso SokulinganaIsilinganiso Sokulingana
Isihenqo esingangeni manziIsihenqo esingangeni manzi
6

Measure, then bring indoors

Read a board from the middle of the stack each season, and bring the boards indoors when they stop drying out of doors (as for oak).

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Imitha yomswakamaImitha yomswakama
7

Weight of a stack

Ilayisha incwadi ye-Jupyter…

Izinto

4

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

13

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