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Forged Lathe Cutting-Off (Parting) Tool
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11. uMfumfu 2026NO
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Forged Lathe Cutting-Off (Parting) Tool

A cutting-off or parting tool cuts a narrow groove in work turning on a lathe, and so cuts it off. It is forged from 1/2 × 1-inch tool steel 7 inches long, with a thin blade about 1½ inches long set flush with one side of the bar. Because it cuts only at its very end, the blade is made thickest at the edge and tapers back, so its sides clear the groove. It is hardened like a cold chisel and tempered to light yellow.
Ophakathi
1–2 hours

Imiyalelo

1

Cut and mark

Cut the stock to length and centre-punch it.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Induku eyisicaba yensimbi yamathuluziInduku eyisicaba yensimbi yamathuluzi1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isibhoboza SesikhungoIsibhoboza Sesikhungo
Isisiki esishisayoIsisiki esishisayo
2

Draw out the blade

Mark with a 1/2-inch fuller and draw out the blade, fullered side down, with a hand hammer on the anvil's rounded edge or under a trip hammer.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Iziko lomkhandi wensimbiIziko lomkhandi wensimbi
I-fuller (insimbi yokwenza umsele)I-fuller (insimbi yokwenza umsele)
Isando SokukhandaIsando Sokukhanda
Isando esiphakanyiswayoIsando esiphakanyiswayo
Udlawu lomkhandi wensimbiUdlawu lomkhandi wensimbi
3

Taper the sides

Taper the sides of the blade so it is thickest at the cutting end, giving clearance in the groove.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isando SokukhandaIsando Sokukhanda
Insimbi YokukhandelaInsimbi Yokukhandela
4

Trim

Cut off the end of the blade at an angle with a hot chisel.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isisiki esishisayoIsisiki esishisayo
5

Harden and temper

Harden the blade the same way as a cold chisel; heat it back past the blade and cool only the blade, then polish and let the colours run until the tip is light yellow, and cool it.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Iziko lomkhandi wensimbiIziko lomkhandi wensimbi
Ibhakede lokupholisaIbhakede lokupholisa
Indwangu ye-emeryIndwangu ye-emery

Izinto

1

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

10

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