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UBUCIKO
UBUHLE NEMPILO
UBUCIKO BEZANDLA
AMASIKO NOMLANDO
EZOKUZIJABULISA
IMVELO
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REVERSE ENGINEERING
IZAYENSI
EZEMIDLALO
UBUCHWEPHESHE
IZINTO EZIGQOKWAYO

Milk Sugar: Whey Boiled to a Fifteenth, Crystallised and Decolourised (US Dispensatory 1907)
Milk is about 5 % milk sugar. The Swiss way of getting it out: curdle the milk with a little dilute sulphuric acid, boil the whey down to a fifteenth of its bulk, and leave it a day or two. The sugar crystallises as a yellow 'sugar-sand', then animal charcoal and recrystallising make it white.
Source: The Dispensatory of the United States of America (1907), Saccharum Lactis. Not given: how much acid, and how the sugar-sand is separated and decolourised; those are stated as not given. The vessels, cloth and filter are ours. Picture drawn by Youblob.
Ophakathi
3 days
Imiyalelo
1
1
Curdle the milk with dilute sulphuric acid
Curdle the milk with dilute sulphuric acid
Add a little diluted sulphuric acid to milk to coagulate it, and strain off the whey. Not given: how much acid. Ours: cheesecloth, gloves.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Ubisi olukhishwe ukhilimu1 as required
I-sulfuric acid1 as requiredAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Isitsha sengilazi
Indwangu kashizi
Amagilavu E-nitrile2
2
Boil the whey down to a fifteenth
Boil the whey down to a fifteenth
Boil the whey down to about one fifteenth of its bulk: a brown, viscid, sweetly salty mass.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Ipuleti Lokuhwamuka
Ipuleti Elishisayo3
3
Let the sugar-sand crystallise
Let the sugar-sand crystallise
Put it into tubs. In 24 to 48 hours the sugar crystallises as a bright yellow granular mass, the 'sugar-sand'.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Isitsha sengilazi4
4
Decolourise and recrystallise
Decolourise and recrystallise
Dissolve the sugar-sand in water, decolourise it with animal charcoal, filter, and crystallise it again, repeating until white. Not given: the amounts.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Amanzi
Umnyama wamathambo
Iphepha Lokuhluza
Ipuleti Lokuhwamuka
Ipuleti ElishisayoIzinto
2- 1 as requiredIsibambeli
- 1 as requiredIsibambeli
Amathuluzi Adingekayo
8- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
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