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Needle File Set: Six Small Files Cut by Hand
Needle files are small files for fine work, where a good finish matters more than speed, sold in sets of shapes: pillar, half round, barrette, square, round and triangular. They are made like any file, only smaller and with finer teeth: forged, annealed, cut tooth by tooth with a chisel, and hardened in brine.
The picture: our diagram, six tapered needle files and their cross-sections.
Osezingeni eliphezulu
Three days
Imiyalelo
1
1
Forge six blanks
Forge six blanks
Draw tool steel to six thin blanks, each with a tapered part for the teeth and a round handle part. Shape the sections in the swage block: pillar (narrow flat), half round, barrette, square, round and triangular.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Induku enezinhlangothi eziyisishiyagalombili yensimbi yamathuluzi0.15 kg
Amalahle2 as requiredAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Iziko lomkhandi wensimbi
Insimbi Yokukhandela
Isando esinekhanda elimise okwesikhonkwane
Ibhulokhi elinezimbobo lokubumba
Udlawu lomkhandi wensimbi
Amagilavu okushisela
Izibuko zokuphepha2
2
Anneal and true
Anneal and true
Anneal the blanks: no hotter than blood red, cooled very slowly out of the air. Grind and file the faces true, or the teeth will not be even.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Iziko lomkhandi wensimbi
Itshe lokulola eliphenduka
Insimbi yokuhlikihla izinsimbi3
3
Cut the teeth
Cut the teeth
Raise fine teeth with the file-cutting chisel, one blow and a small even step at a time, under a loupe. Turn each blank on the pewter plate to cut the next face. On the barrette cut only the flat face; leave the other sides smooth (safe).
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Isisiki sokusika amazinyo efayela
Isando esinekhanda elimise okwesikhonkwane
Insimbi Yokukhandela
Ipuleti le-pewter
I-Loupe Yokukhulisa4
4
Harden, do not temper
Harden, do not temper
Heat each file evenly to its hardening heat and plunge it into cold brine. Then reheat the handle part alone so it is not glass-hard.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Usawoti0.5 kg
Amanzi5 amalithaAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Iziko lomkhandi wensimbi
Ibhakede
Udlawu lomkhandi wensimbi
Amagilavu okushisela
Izibuko zokuphepha5
5
Steel for a set of six
Steel for a set of six
Ilayisha incwadi ye-Jupyter…
Izinto
4- Isibambeli
- 2 as requiredIsibambeli
- 0.5 kgIsibambeli
- 5 amalithaIsibambeli
Amathuluzi Adingekayo
13- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
Le blueprint yenza
Ama-blueprint ahlobene
Lama-blueprint abelana ngolwazi — amasu, izinto noma izimiso
CC0 Isizinda Somphakathi
Le blueprint ikhishwe ngaphansi kwe-CC0. Ukhululekile ukukopisha, ukuguqula, ukusabalalisa, nokusebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume.
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