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Oscilloscope: Two-Channel Digital, with a Delay per Channel and a Common Delay (Anritsu, US 4,727,288, 1988)
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Oscilloscope: Two-Channel Digital, with a Delay per Channel and a Common Delay (Anritsu, US 4,727,288, 1988)

A two-channel digital oscilloscope. Each channel has its own converter and delay circuit. One knob, with a main and a sub button, sets the delays. The sub button shifts only the sub channel's wave, so you can line it up against the main one. The main button shifts both waves together and keeps the gap between them. Result: a 2-channel digital oscilloscope that can move both traces along the time base without losing their phase difference. Source: K. Nakatsugawa et al. (Anritsu), US 4,727,288 (1988). Unknown: sample rate, bandwidth, memory size and the display. Picture: the patent drawing.
Ingcweti
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Imiyalelo

1

Convert the two channels

Bring the main channel and the sub channel each to its own analog-to-digital converter. Ours: BNC sockets. Not given: the sample rate, the bandwidth.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isiguquli Se-analogi Siye KudijithaliIsiguquli Se-analogi Siye Kudijithali2 main and sub converters
Isethi yezixhumi ze-coaxial (BNC / SO-239)Isethi yezixhumi ze-coaxial (BNC / SO-239)1 input sockets

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Insimbi yokushiselaInsimbi yokushisela
Isihlubuli sikawayaIsihlubuli sikawaya
2

Delay, store and display

Pass each channel's digital signal through its own delay circuit, whose delay is set by its own delay value setting device. Store both delayed signals in a wave memory and show them on the display. Ours: logic ICs for the delay circuits and setting devices, IC memory, and a CRT driven through D/A converters. Not given: how the delay circuits are built, the memory size, the display.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Inhlanganisela yama-IC e-logicInhlanganisela yama-IC e-logic1 delay circuits and setting devices
Inkumbulo yesekethe ehlanganisiweInkumbulo yesekethe ehlanganisiwe1 wave memory
Isiguquli sedijithali siye ku-analogIsiguquli sedijithali siye ku-analog2 display drive
Ishubhu ye-cathode-rayIshubhu ye-cathode-ray1 display

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Insimbi yokushiselaInsimbi yokushisela
Isihlubuli sikawayaIsihlubuli sikawaya
3

Build the delay panel and processor

Make a delay operation panel with a main switch, a sub switch and one dial, with an encoder on the dial so each turn is read as a change in its output. Connect the panel to a microprocessor with a common memory that holds the sub channel's delay S in one area and the main channel's delay M in another. Mount it all in a case with its supply. Ours: push buttons, an aluminium case, a DC supply.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Inkinobho yokucindezelaInkinobho yokucindezela2 main and sub switches
Isibhali sokuphendukaIsibhali sokuphenduka1 delay dial
I-microprocessorI-microprocessor1 command devices
Inkumbulo yesekethe ehlanganisiweInkumbulo yesekethe ehlanganisiwe1 common memory
Ibhokisi le-aluminiumIbhokisi le-aluminium1 case

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Umthombo kagesi we-DCUmthombo kagesi we-DC
Ibhola ElimileIbhola Elimile
Insimbi yokushiselaInsimbi yokushisela
4

Program the two commands

When the dial turns, read the encoder change e and which switch is held. Sub switch: add e to S, set the sum in the sub channel's setting device and store it back as the new S. Main switch: add e to both M and S, set M + e in the main channel's device and S + e in the sub channel's, and store both back. The main command so moves both channels by the same amount and keeps their relative delay.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Insimbi yokushiselaInsimbi yokushisela
5

Compare two waves

Feed two signals in. Hold the sub switch and turn the dial to slide the sub channel's wave against the main one. Then hold the main switch and turn the dial: both waves move along the time base together, with the phase difference between them unchanged. Test it with a known signal.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isenzi SemisebeIsenzi Semisebe

Izinto

10

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

5

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