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The Sheet-of-Water Fountain Brush: Tapered Slots Part the Bristles
Woody

Yenziwe ngu-

Woody

6. uMfumfu 2026NO
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The Sheet-of-Water Fountain Brush: Tapered Slots Part the Bristles

Water dribbled onto the back of a brush stays in the bristles and never reaches the surface being washed. Frank L. Brinn of Milwaukee received US 840,604, patented 8 January 1907, for a fountain brush in which "the fluid may be delivered to the longitudinal central portion of the brush in a sheet, which when the fluid is turned on at full head will serve to separate the bristles and flush the surface to be washed": slots through the block narrow toward the bristles, fed from a cylinder on top through a tubular handle, with a cup on the handle to catch what runs down. This rung works out how the taper speeds the sheet, then cuts the slots in a scrub brush, plumbs it and compares full flow with throttled flow.
Ophakathi
About 4 hours

Imiyalelo

1

Sheet speed from the slot

Ilayisha incwadi ye-Jupyter…
2

Water through a brush's back before it

The embedded blueprint jets or soaks water through openings in a brush's back. Brinn shapes the openings into tapered slots so the water leaves as a sheet.
3

Read US 840,604

"By opening the valve at 3 to its full capacity a sheet of water will be discharged which will separate the bristles and effectively flush the surface to be washed, whether the bristles are in contact with such surface or not. By partially closing the valve at 3 the sheets of water escaping through the openings 18 are broken up by the bristles, and the water thus becomes distributed throughout the brush."
4

Cut the slots

On the scrub brush's top mark two slots 60 × 8 mm, 90 mm apart on the centre line. Drill a row of holes in each and cut it through with the coping saw.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ibhulashi lokuhlikihlaIbhulashi lokuhlikihla1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isibambo SebhentshiIsibambo Sebhentshi
Ibhola ElingenantamboIbhola Elingenantambo
Iqoqo Lamakhanda EbholaIqoqo Lamakhanda Ebhola
Isaha Se-CopingIsaha Se-Coping
Ipeni ElingesulekiyoIpeni Elingesulekiyo
IrulaIrula
5

Taper the slots

Pare each slot with chisels so its long sides close to about 1.5 mm at the bristle face and its ends open out to 70 mm. Trim the bristles along the slot line.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isethi yezisebenzi zokhuniIsethi yezisebenzi zokhuni
IsandoIsando
I-Caliper Yedijithali Yamayintshi Ayi-6I-Caliper Yedijithali Yamayintshi Ayi-6
Ummese Womsebenzi WezandlaUmmese Womsebenzi Wezandla
6

Make the manifold

Cut 160 mm of 22 mm copper tube and cap both ends with fittings. File a 4 mm slot along its underside over both brush slots. Fit a tee in its middle for the handle.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ishubhu lethusiIshubhu lethusi1 ucezu
Izixhumanisi zethusiIzixhumanisi zethusi1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isisiki sepayipiIsisiki sepayipi
Izinsimbi zokuhlikihla (ezesandla)Izinsimbi zokuhlikihla (ezesandla)
Isipanela esilungisekayoIsipanela esilungisekayo
7

Seat the manifold

Bed the manifold on the brush in silicone over a rubber gasket and strap it down with an aluminium strip and four wood screws.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isivalo Se-siliconeIsivalo Se-silicone1 ucezu
Ishidi lerabhaIshidi lerabha1 ucezu
Ushidi we-aluminiumUshidi we-aluminium1 ucezu
Isikulufo sokhuni #8 x 1"Isikulufo sokhuni #8 x 1"1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isikeli sensimbiIsikeli sensimbi
Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva
Ummese Womsebenzi WezandlaUmmese Womsebenzi Wezandla
8

Handle, valve and drip cup

Fit 1.2 m of 15 mm copper tube to the tee, with a ball valve and hose connector at its top. Slide a small tin can, holed and sealed with silicone, onto the handle as a drip cup, and fit a short copper spout low on its side.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ishubhu lethusiIshubhu lethusi1 ucezu
Ivalvu eyibholaIvalvu eyibhola1 ucezu
Izixhumanisi zethusiIzixhumanisi zethusi1 ucezu
Itheyiphu ye-PTFE yokuvala izintamboItheyiphu ye-PTFE yokuvala izintambo1 ucezu
IthiniIthini1 ucezu
Isivalo Se-siliconeIsivalo Se-silicone1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isisiki sepayipiIsisiki sepayipi
Isipanela esilungisekayoIsipanela esilungisekayo
Ibhola ElingenantamboIbhola Elingenantambo
Iqoqo Lamakhanda EbholaIqoqo Lamakhanda Ebhola
9

The patent drawing

US 840,604 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
Isinyathelo 9 - Image 1
10

Full flow against throttled

Connect the garden hose. With the valve fully open, hold the brush 2 cm off a board and watch the sheet part the bristles; then close it half and watch the water spread through them. Time a litre into the jug each way.
Isinyathelo 10 - Image 1

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

AmanziAmanzi1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Ujeke wokukalaUjeke wokukala
Iwashi Lokumisa IsikhathiIwashi Lokumisa Isikhathi
IrulaIrula
Ipayipi lengadiIpayipi lengadi
11

A sheet that sprays, sputters or leaks

Sheet-of-water fountain brush troubleshooting.

Flow

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12

History and honest limits

**Frank L. Brinn**, a citizen of Canada residing in Milwaukee, filed US 840,604 on 20 February 1905; it was patented 8 January 1907. His cylinder is held to the block by a plate with packing and screws, its slots feeding the slot-apertures; the handle's end carries a rubber sheath and the valve; the cup, with its spout, collects the water instead of letting it run down the handle when the brush is raised. **Honest limits.** A slotted copper tube stands in for his cylinder, and a tin can for his cup. The notebook treats the sheet as uniform. What you see on the board is the result.

Izinto

11

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

18

CC0 Isizinda Somphakathi

Le blueprint ikhishwe ngaphansi kwe-CC0. Ukhululekile ukukopisha, ukuguqula, ukusabalalisa, nokusebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume.

Sekela uMenzi ngokuthenga imikhiqizo nge-Blueprint yabo IKhomishane Yomenzi kumiswe ngabathengisi, noma dala inguqulo entsha yale Blueprint bese uyifaka njengoxhumaniso ku-Blueprint yakho ukuze wabelane ngemali engenayo.

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