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The Oil-Wick Fountain Brush: A Can Whose Wick Is the Brush
An oil can and a rag spill, and a brush dipped in oil drips.
Preston H. Clingan of Florence, Colorado, received US 787,278, dated 11 April 1905, for "a can of very simple form which is so constructed as to prevent the possibility of spilling the contents thereof": an open thimble hangs from the can's mouth to near its bottom, a rolled burlap wick inside it is frayed above the mouth into a brush, and oil in the chamber round the thimble reaches the wick from underneath.
This rung works out how high a wick can lift oil, then builds the can from a jar, a tin and burlap and weighs the oil it lays on a board.
Iniciante
About 2 hours
Instruções
1
1
How high the wick lifts
How high the wick lifts
A carregar o notebook Jupyter…
2
2
A wick that feeds oil before it
A wick that feeds oil before it
The embedded blueprint feeds oil to a bearing through a wick. Clingan turns the wick's frayed end into the brush.
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3
Read US 787,278
Read US 787,278
"My object is to provide a can of very simple form which is so constructed as to prevent the possibility of spilling the contents thereof. The can includes a wick of absorbent material, which is constantly supplied with oil or other fluid within the can."
4
4
Make the thimble
Make the thimble
Remove both ends of a tin can that passes through the jar's mouth with 6 mm to spare. Cut it 10 mm shorter than the jar's inside height. File the cut edges.
Materiais para este passo:
Lata1 peçaFerramentas necessárias:
Tesoura de chapa
Limas (lima de mão)
Régua
Luvas de trabalho em couro5
5
Cut the lip ring
Cut the lip ring
Cut an aluminium ring: outside to fit inside the jar's mouth, inside to fit round the thimble. Drill it 3 mm for a filling screw.
Materiais para este passo:
Chapa de alumínio1 peçaFerramentas necessárias:
Tesoura de chapa
Berbequim sem fios
Jogo de brocas
Limas (lima de mão)6
6
Fix the thimble
Fix the thimble
Epoxy the ring round the thimble's top and into the jar's mouth, the thimble hanging 10 mm clear of the floor. Cut a rubber washer for the filling screw.
Materiais para este passo:
Frasco de vidro1 peça
Epóxi de dois componentes1 peça
Parafusos de máquina1 peça
Chapa de borracha1 peçaFerramentas necessárias:
X-ato (faca de precisão)
Conjunto de chaves de fendas7
7
Roll the wick
Roll the wick
Roll a strip of burlap tightly until it fills the thimble, 15 mm longer than it. Push it in and fray the top 15 mm with the fingers.
Materiais para este passo:
Aniagem / serapilheira1 peçaFerramentas necessárias:
Tesoura
Régua8
8
The build in 3D
The build in 3D
FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: a 90 mm jar with a 66 mm mouth, the aluminium lip ring and filling screw, a 53 mm thimble 10 mm off the floor, the burlap wick with its frayed top, and the lid.
9
9
Oil a board and weigh it
Oil a board and weigh it
Pour linseed oil through the filling hole to half the jar's height and wait until the wick's top darkens. Weigh a plywood board, brush it once over, and weigh it again. Turn the closed jar on its side over a rag for a minute.

Materiais para este passo:
Óleo de linhaça cozido1 peça
Placa de contraplacado1 peça
Trapos de algodão1 peçaFerramentas necessárias:
Balança digital de cozinha
Cronómetro
Fita métrica10
10
A wick that stays dry, floods or leaks
A wick that stays dry, floods or leaks
Oil-wick fountain brush troubleshooting.
Flow
Loading...
11
11
History and honest limits
History and honest limits
**Preston H. Clingan** of Florence, Colorado, assignor of one-half to John H. Todd of Cañon City, filed US 787,278 on 28 July 1904; it is dated 11 April 1905. His can is cylindrical with both ends contracted and threaded, so the cover fits either end; the thimble is soldered to an inward lip at the mouth; the wick is preferably a roll of burlap. He named oiling or polishing surfaces and cleaning windows among its uses.
**Honest limits.** A jar with one threaded mouth stands in for his can. The notebook assumes a fully wetting wick and one pore size. Your weights are the result.
Materiais
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Ferramentas necessárias
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Ficheiros de design
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