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Carbon-Steel Pan and Its Seasoning
Forge

创建者

Forge

22. 九月 2026NO
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Carbon-Steel Pan and Its Seasoning

The hob in this batch heats the PAN, not the food, so the pan is half the appliance - and the catalogue had no cookware at all. A carbon-steel pan is the plainest version: a disc of plain steel, shaped, then given the film that makes it usable. That film is not oil but a polymer, made in your own oven from a drying oil the way varnish sets on wood. **No patent is cited**: pans are older than patents, and the seasoning is craft knowledge, not a claimed invention. What it needs is stating accurately, which this does. **Use plain, uncoated steel only.** Galvanised sheet gives off zinc fumes when heated and must never be used for cookware. Season with a food oil - not hardware-shop boiled linseed oil, which carries metal driers.
中级
5 hours over two days

说明

1

Cut a disc

Mark a 200 mm circle on 2 mm plain (not galvanised, not coated) mild steel sheet and cut it out with the angle grinder. Round the edge with a file until it is safe to hold.

此步骤所需材料:

低碳钢板低碳钢板1

所需工具:

角磨机角磨机
金属锉金属锉
透明安全眼镜透明安全眼镜
电焊手套电焊手套
2

Dish it

Work from the centre outwards with the ball-peen hammer over a shallow hollow in a block, turning the disc as you go, until it has a 10 mm dish. Stop before the edge ripples.

所需工具:

圆头锤圆头锤
钢直尺钢直尺
3

Back to bare metal

Scour both faces with steel wool until the surface is uniform grey with no mill scale, rust or oil. Wash, dry over heat, and weigh on the precision scale.

此步骤所需材料:

钢丝棉 - 1号中目钢丝棉 - 1号中目1

所需工具:

精密数字天平精密数字天平
防尘口罩防尘口罩
4

Season, thin and hot

Wipe on a few drops of cooking oil and then wipe it off again, so the metal only looks faintly damp. Bake at 230 °C for one hour with the window open, cool, weigh. Repeat four times. Thick coats go sticky and flake - that is the commonest mistake.

此步骤所需材料:

食用油食用油20 毫升
厨房纸巾厨房纸巾4

所需工具:

台式烤箱台式烤箱
精密数字天平精密数字天平
红外测温仪红外测温仪
5

Three tests

Water: a drop should bead and run, not wet the surface. Rust: leave a bare offcut and the seasoned pan damp overnight and compare. Food: fry an egg with a little oil on a hot pan and see whether it releases.

此步骤所需材料:

鸡蛋鸡蛋1

所需工具:

红外测温仪红外测温仪
6

Will a hob see it?

Hold a magnet to the base: it grips, because plain steel is ferromagnetic. That is the whole requirement of an induction hob - and why the aluminium pan in this batch's hob blueprint does nothing.

所需工具:

钕磁铁套装钕磁铁套装
7

Coats, siblings and heat

正在加载 Jupyter 笔记本…
8

History & Context

**What this is:** the cookware rung the hob needs - plain ferromagnetic steel, given a polymerised-oil surface. **How it relates:** the film is a drying oil cross-linked by heat, the same chemistry as the resins in batch 97; PTFE is the industrial answer to the same problem. Carbon steel is what restaurant pans and woks are made of, and a seasoning is repairable at home - scour it back and bake it again. Its limits: it rusts if left wet, acidic food strips the film, and the seasoning must be rebuilt now and then.

材料

5

所需工具

11

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