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Double-Acting Swing Dash Churn: Two Dasher Strokes From Every Swing
Martin

创建者

Martin

6. 十月 2026NO
32
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Double-Acting Swing Dash Churn: Two Dasher Strokes From Every Swing

The Davises doubled the work a swinging churn gets from each swing. William F. Davis and Nathan Davis of Castleton, Vermont, received US 9,416, dated 23 November 1852, for "The Oscillating Double-Acting Dash-Churn": a tank hung in a pendulum frame between standards three and a half feet long; a connecting board pinned to one pendulum bar, slotted to slide on the rock shaft, carrying two pins that enter two opposite notches in a wheel fixed to the rock shaft; and a lever from the rock shaft to a hollow dash stick with a valve "for the purpose of preventing a vacuum underneath the dash." This rung works out the strokes, then prints the notched wheel and connecting board, builds the frame and swing, and makes butter.
高级
About 6 hours, plus printing

说明

1

Strokes per minute

正在加载 Jupyter 笔记本…
2

The swing churn it doubles

The embedded blueprint gives one dasher stroke per swing through a bent lever. The Davises' notched wheel and two-pinned board give two.
3

Read US 9,416

"As the swing moves from the center toward the left and back the upper pin leaves the upper notch and the lower pin enters its respective notch, producing substantially the same result as when the upper pin entered the upper notch and passed toward the right and back. Thus we produce two complete motions of the dash from one full oscillation of the pendulum bars."
4

Print the parts

Print the notched wheel (/uploads/blueprints/double-acting-swing-dash-churn-notched-wheel.stl) and the connecting board with its slot and two pins (/uploads/blueprints/double-acting-swing-dash-churn-connecting-board.stl). Reuse the dasher and valve plug from the pendulum swing dash churn if you have them. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

此步骤所需材料:

PETG线材PETG线材1 个

所需工具:

FDM 3D 打印机FDM 3D 打印机
5

Frame and swing

Build two pine A-frames about 520 mm tall joined at the top, with diagonal cross pieces carrying the rock shaft, and hang a swing of two pine bars and a plywood board from a rod at the top. Stand a straight-sided food-grade container on the board as the tank.

此步骤所需材料:

松木板松木板1 个
胶合板胶合板1 个
低碳钢圆棒低碳钢圆棒1 个
食品级贮存容器食品级贮存容器1 个
#8 × 1 英寸木螺钉#8 × 1 英寸木螺钉1 个

所需工具:

手锯手锯
充电式电钻充电式电钻
钻头套装钻头套装
螺丝刀套装螺丝刀套装
6

Wheel, board, lever and dash

Fix the notched wheel on a 12 mm steel rock shaft. Pin the connecting board to one swing bar, its slot over the shaft, so its pins meet the notches. Fix a pine lever to the rock shaft and pin its end to a hollow 18 mm food-grade tube dash stick with a leather flap valve near its top and a perforated dasher at its foot.

此步骤所需材料:

低碳钢圆棒低碳钢圆棒1 个
松木板松木板1 个
PVC 管PVC 管1 个
皮条皮条1 个
机螺钉机螺钉1 个
六角螺母六角螺母1 个
双组分环氧胶双组分环氧胶1 个

所需工具:

钢锯钢锯
充电式电钻充电式电钻
钻头套装钻头套装
活动扳手活动扳手
7

The patent drawing

US 9,416, drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
步骤 7 - Image 1
8

Swing and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres. Swing the tank steadily; the dasher strokes twice each full swing. Time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

此步骤所需材料:

鲜奶油鲜奶油2000 毫升
粗海盐粗海盐1 个
水水1 个

所需工具:

留置式探针温度计留置式探针温度计
秒表秒表
数字厨房秤数字厨房秤
大号不锈钢搅拌盆大号不锈钢搅拌盆
9

Pins that miss, a dash that sticks

Double-acting swing dash troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
10

History and honest limits

**William F. Davis and Nathan Davis** of Castleton, Rutland County, Vermont, received US 9,416, dated 23 November 1852. Their standards were 2 by 1 inches, 3½ feet long, spread three feet at the bottom, pairs 15 inches apart; the swing board was 13 by 14 inches; the dash stick's hole was ⅝ inch. They claimed the combination of the swing, slotted board, wheel, rock shaft and lever producing two motions of the dash from one oscillation. **Honest limits.** A smaller frame, a container and printed parts stand in for theirs; their swing length is estimated. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

材料

14

所需工具

11

CC0 公共领域

此蓝图以 CC0 协议发布。你可以自由复制、修改、分发和使用此作品,无需征得许可。

通过购买蓝图中的产品支持创客,他们将获得 创客佣金 (由供应商设定),或创建此蓝图的新版本并将其作为连接包含在你自己的蓝图中以分享收入。

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