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Grosgrain Ribbon: Close Plain Weave with a Heavy Weft
Grosgrain is a firm, closely woven plain weave with a heavier weft than warp, which gives it ribs running across the width. It is used for hat bands, facings and waistbands. Historically it was silk or wool; this one is cotton, woven narrow on a rigid heddle loom.
The picture: grosgrain ribbons (Wikimedia Commons).
中级
Two evenings
说明
1
1
The thread and twine
The thread and twine
Spinning the fine warp thread and the heavier twine used as weft.
2
2
Measure the warp
Measure the warp
For a ribbon 2.5 cm wide and 3 m long, wind enough fine warp threads to fill 2.5 cm of the heddle, each 3.5 m long to allow for tying on and loom waste.
此步骤所需材料:
棉经线1 as required所需工具:
整经板
卷尺
直尺3
3
Thread the heddle
Thread the heddle
Centre the warp in the heddle, one end through each slot and each hole, wind on under even tension and tie on at the front.
所需工具:
硬综织机4
4
Weave with a heavy weft
Weave with a heavy weft
Wind the twine on the shuttle. Weave plain weave: one pass with the heddle up, one with it down, and beat each pick firmly so the weave is close and the heavy weft forms ribs across the ribbon.
此步骤所需材料:
棉线绳1 as required所需工具:
硬综织机
梭子5
5
Keep the edges straight
Keep the edges straight
Draw each pick snug at the edges so the ribbon keeps its width; measure the width often.
所需工具:
直尺6
6
Cut off and secure
Cut off and secure
Cut the ribbon off the loom and knot or stitch both ends so the weft cannot slip off.
所需工具:
裁布剪7
7
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Grosgrain troubleshooting.
Flow
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