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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube
Karen

Erstellt von

Karen

6. Oktober 2026SE
36
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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube

Fisher knew double dasher churns already existed, so he claimed only what joined his two. Daniel Fisher of College Corner, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851, for "connecting two vertical churns by a horizontal tube at their bottoms ... (said tube being about ten inches long, and about one fifth of the capacity of one of the vertical cylinders) in combination with the perforated cutters E E." A lever on an upright between the cylinders works perforated plungers on two rods; the cream is "alternately forced through the openings in the segmental slides E and those in the pistons." This rung checks the tube's proportion, then prints the tube, slides and plungers, joins two pots, and makes butter.
Fortgeschritten
About 4 hours, plus printing

Anweisungen

1

The tube's proportion

Jupyter-Notebook wird geladen …
2

Two plungers driving cream between chambers before it

The embedded blueprint drives cream through a middle chamber. Fisher's two churns are joined by a tube that fills with air.
3

Read US 7,870

"The perforated cutters answer the double purpose of cutting the cream in its passage to and fro and only allowing sufficient cream to enter through the perforations at each stroke of the dashers to keep the tube half full or thereabout, thereby creating a partial vacuum in the tube, which becomes filled with air."
4

Print the parts

Print the link tube with its flanges, two perforated segmental slides and two perforated plungers. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

PETG-FilamentPETG-Filament1 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

FDM-3D-DruckerFDM-3D-Drucker
5

Print the link tube

The link tube, printed as step 4 describes.
DesigndateiSTLCC0 - Free
6

Print the segmental slide

The segmental slide, printed as step 4 describes.
DesigndateiSTLCC0 - Free
7

Print the plunger

The plunger, printed as step 4 describes.
DesigndateiSTLCC0 - Free
8

Join the pots

Take two straight-sided food-safe containers about 110 mm across. Drill each low in its side for the tube, push the tube's ends through and seal the flanges with silicone. Glue two thin plywood strips inside each pot either side of the opening as grooves, and slide a perforated slide down them over the tube's mouth. Stand both on a pine plank.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

Vorratsbehälter in LebensmittelqualitätVorratsbehälter in Lebensmittelqualität2 Stück
SilikondichtmasseSilikondichtmasse1 Stück
SperrholzplatteSperrholzplatte1 Stück
KiefernbrettKiefernbrett1 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

Lochsägen-SetLochsägen-Set
AkkubohrschrauberAkkubohrschrauber
Laubsäge (Schweifsäge)Laubsäge (Schweifsäge)
9

Lever and plungers

Screw a pine upright to the plank between the pots, rising above them, and pivot a pine lever on its top. Glue a 12 mm dowel rod in each plunger and join each to the lever on a loose screw, equally either side of the pivot.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

KiefernbrettKiefernbrett1 Stück
HartholzdübelHartholzdübel1 Stück
MaschinenschraubenMaschinenschrauben1 Stück
SechskantmutterSechskantmutter1 Stück
HolzleimHolzleim1 Stück
Holzschraube #8 x 1"Holzschraube #8 x 1"1 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

HandsägeHandsäge
AkkubohrschrauberAkkubohrschrauber
BohrersatzBohrersatz
Schraubendreher-SatzSchraubendreher-Satz
10

The patent drawing

US 7,870 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
Schritt 10 - Image 1
11

Pump and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour 1 litre into each pot. Work the lever up and down like a pump handle; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

SchlagsahneSchlagsahne2000 ml
Grobes MeersalzGrobes Meersalz1 Stück
WasserWasser1 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

Einsteck-FühlerthermometerEinsteck-Fühlerthermometer
StoppuhrStoppuhr
Digitale KüchenwaageDigitale Küchenwaage
Große Rührschüssel aus EdelstahlGroße Rührschüssel aus Edelstahl
12

Leaks at the tube, a lever that sticks

Twin-cylinder tube-link troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
13

History and honest limits

**Daniel Fisher** of College Corner, Butler County, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851. His cylinders stood on a horizontal plank with movable covers tied together at top; he explained the butter by "the oxygen of the atmosphere"; that is his account. **Honest limits.** Our tube is far smaller than his one fifth, as the notebook shows; printed parts and food-safe pots stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Materialien

13

Benötigte Werkzeuge

11

Designdateien

3

Dieser Bauplan stellt her

CC0 Gemeinfrei

Dieser Blueprint ist unter CC0 veröffentlicht. Sie dürfen dieses Werk für jeden Zweck frei kopieren, ändern, verbreiten und verwenden, ohne um Erlaubnis zu fragen.

Unterstützen Sie den Maker, indem Sie Produkte über seinen Blueprint kaufen, wo er eine Maker-Provision von Anbietern festgelegt, verdient. Oder erstellen Sie eine neue Iteration dieses Blueprints und verbinden Sie ihn in Ihrem eigenen Blueprint, um Einnahmen zu teilen.

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