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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube
Karen

Creato da

Karen

6. ottobre 2026SE
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Twin-Cylinder Tube-Link Churn: Two Churns Pumped Into Each Other Through a Tube

Fisher knew double dasher churns already existed, so he claimed only what joined his two. Daniel Fisher of College Corner, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851, for "connecting two vertical churns by a horizontal tube at their bottoms ... (said tube being about ten inches long, and about one fifth of the capacity of one of the vertical cylinders) in combination with the perforated cutters E E." A lever on an upright between the cylinders works perforated plungers on two rods; the cream is "alternately forced through the openings in the segmental slides E and those in the pistons." This rung checks the tube's proportion, then prints the tube, slides and plungers, joins two pots, and makes butter.
Intermedio
About 4 hours, plus printing

Istruzioni

1

The tube's proportion

Caricamento del notebook Jupyter…
2

Two plungers driving cream between chambers before it

The embedded blueprint drives cream through a middle chamber. Fisher's two churns are joined by a tube that fills with air.
3

Read US 7,870

"The perforated cutters answer the double purpose of cutting the cream in its passage to and fro and only allowing sufficient cream to enter through the perforations at each stroke of the dashers to keep the tube half full or thereabout, thereby creating a partial vacuum in the tube, which becomes filled with air."
4

Print the parts

Print the link tube with its flanges (/uploads/blueprints/twin-cylinder-tube-link-churn-link-tube.stl), two perforated segmental slides (/uploads/blueprints/twin-cylinder-tube-link-churn-segmental-slide.stl) and two perforated plungers (/uploads/blueprints/twin-cylinder-tube-link-churn-plunger.stl). Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Materiali per questo passaggio:

Filamento PETGFilamento PETG1 pezzo

Strumenti necessari:

Stampante 3D a filamento (FDM)Stampante 3D a filamento (FDM)
5

Join the pots

Take two straight-sided food-safe containers about 110 mm across. Drill each low in its side for the tube, push the tube's ends through and seal the flanges with silicone. Glue two thin plywood strips inside each pot either side of the opening as grooves, and slide a perforated slide down them over the tube's mouth. Stand both on a pine plank.

Materiali per questo passaggio:

Contenitore di conservazione per uso alimentareContenitore di conservazione per uso alimentare2 pezzi
Sigillante siliconicoSigillante siliconico1 pezzo
Pannello di compensatoPannello di compensato1 pezzo
Tavola di pinoTavola di pino1 pezzo

Strumenti necessari:

Kit di seghe a tazzaKit di seghe a tazza
Trapano a batteriaTrapano a batteria
Sega da traforoSega da traforo
6

Lever and plungers

Screw a pine upright to the plank between the pots, rising above them, and pivot a pine lever on its top. Glue a 12 mm dowel rod in each plunger and join each to the lever on a loose screw, equally either side of the pivot.

Materiali per questo passaggio:

Tavola di pinoTavola di pino1 pezzo
Tasselli di legno duroTasselli di legno duro1 pezzo
Viti da metalloViti da metallo1 pezzo
Dado esagonaleDado esagonale1 pezzo
Colla da legnoColla da legno1 pezzo
Vite da legno #8 x 1"Vite da legno #8 x 1"1 pezzo

Strumenti necessari:

Sega a manoSega a mano
Trapano a batteriaTrapano a batteria
Serie di punte da trapanoSerie di punte da trapano
Set di cacciavitiSet di cacciaviti
7

The patent drawing

US 7,870 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
Passo 7 - Image 1
8

Pump and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour 1 litre into each pot. Work the lever up and down like a pump handle; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

Materiali per questo passaggio:

Panna da montarePanna da montare2000 ml
Sale marino grossoSale marino grosso1 pezzo
AcquaAcqua1 pezzo

Strumenti necessari:

Termometro a sonda permanenteTermometro a sonda permanente
CronometroCronometro
Bilancia digitale da cucinaBilancia digitale da cucina
Grande ciotola da impasto in acciaio inossidabileGrande ciotola da impasto in acciaio inossidabile
9

Leaks at the tube, a lever that sticks

Twin-cylinder tube-link troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
10

History and honest limits

**Daniel Fisher** of College Corner, Butler County, Ohio, received US 7,870, dated 1 January 1851. His cylinders stood on a horizontal plank with movable covers tied together at top; he explained the butter by "the oxygen of the atmosphere"; that is his account. **Honest limits.** Our tube is far smaller than his one fifth, as the notebook shows; printed parts and food-safe pots stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Materiali

13

Strumenti richiesti

11

Questo progetto realizza

CC0 Pubblico dominio

Questo progetto è rilasciato sotto CC0. Sei libero di copiare, modificare, distribuire e utilizzare quest'opera per qualsiasi scopo, senza chiedere permesso.

Supporta il Maker acquistando prodotti tramite il suo progetto dove guadagna una Commissione Maker stabilita dai venditori, oppure crea una nuova iterazione di questo progetto e includilo come collegamento nel tuo progetto per condividere i ricavi.

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