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SANAA
UREMBO NA USTAWI
UJANJA
UTAMADUNI NA HISTORIA
BURUDANI
MAZINGIRA
CHAKULA NA VINYWAJI
UHANDISI WA KINYUME
SAYANSI
MICHEZO
TEKNOLOJIA
VAZI

Bench Glassblowing Torch: Brass Gas Blowpipe with a Glass Air Jet (Shenstone, 1916)
A glassblower's gas blowpipe you can make yourself: a brass tube with a side tube for gas, and a glass air jet down its middle fed from a foot-blower. A fine jet gives the small pointed flame for joints, and a wider jet the big brush flame for heating large tubes. It is pegged into a wooden block on a sheet-iron-covered bench, with taps for gas and air at the bench edge.
Result: a bench blowpipe for working glass tube. Make two: one about 11 mm bore for small work, one 15 to 17 mm for large.
Source: W. A. Shenstone, The Methods of Glass-Blowing (1916), pp. 3-9. Unknown: the brazing metal and the tap type. Picture: Fig. 1 of the book.
Kati
Unknown
Maagizo
1
1
Braze the gas inlet
Braze the gas inlet
Take a brass tube for the body: about 11 mm bore for the small blowpipe, 15 to 17 mm for the large one. Braze a side tube for the gas onto it 10 to 12 cm from the back end, according to the tube's size. Fix a spike to it for mounting. Ours: borax as the flux. Not given: the brazing metal.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Neli ya shaba nyeupe1 body and side tube
Metali isiyojulikana1 brazing metal and spike
Poda ya boraksi1 brazing fluxZana zinazohitajika:
Msumeno wa chuma
Jiko la Kufua2
2
Fit the glass air jet
Fit the glass air jet
Fit a glass tube down the middle of the brass tube, held by a cork at the back end, its tip near the mouth. For the small pointed flame, draw the tip down to the size of a large knitting needle. For a large flame rich in air, the tip may be nearly half the bore of the brass tube. Make several air tubes of different sizes for each blowpipe.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Mrija wa kioo3 air jets of several sizes
Vizibo vya mzibo1 jet corkZana zinazohitajika:
Kichomeo cha Bunsen3
3
Set up the bench
Set up the bench
Cover the bench round the blowpipe with sheet iron. Drill several holes in a block of wood so the spike can be set at different positions. Fix two taps near the bench edge, one for gas and one for air. Connect them by flexible tubes to the supplies on one side and to the blowpipe's gas inlet and air jet on the other. Ours: mild steel sheet, rubber tubing. Not given: the tap type.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Bati la Chuma Laini1 bench cover
Kipande cha mbao ngumu1 mounting block
Vali isiyojulikana2 gas and air taps
Bomba la Mpira1 flexible tubesZana zinazohitajika:
Kekee cha Nguzo4
4
Light it and blow
Light it and blow
Light the gas at the mouth and work a foot-blower to drive air through the glass jet into the burning gas. Little air and a small jet give the pointed flame; plenty of gas and a strong blast give the large, non-luminous brush flame.
Zana zinazohitajika:
MivuoVifaa
9- 1 body and side tubeKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 brazing metal and spikeKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 brazing fluxKishikilia Nafasi
- 3 air jets of several sizesKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 jet corkKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 bench coverKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 mounting blockKishikilia Nafasi
- 2 gas and air tapsKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 flexible tubesKishikilia Nafasi
Zana Zinazohitajika
5- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
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