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Grosgrain Ribbon: Close Plain Weave with a Heavy Weft
Grosgrain is a firm, closely woven plain weave with a heavier weft than warp, which gives it ribs running across the width. It is used for hat bands, facings and waistbands. Historically it was silk or wool; this one is cotton, woven narrow on a rigid heddle loom.
The picture: grosgrain ribbons (Wikimedia Commons).
Àárín
Two evenings
Ìlànà
1
1
The thread and twine
The thread and twine
Spinning the fine warp thread and the heavier twine used as weft.
2
2
Measure the warp
Measure the warp
For a ribbon 2.5 cm wide and 3 m long, wind enough fine warp threads to fill 2.5 cm of the heddle, each 3.5 m long to allow for tying on and loom waste.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Òwú Warp1 as requiredÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Pátákó ìtò okùn ìta
Okùn Ìdíwọ̀n
Ìdíwọ̀n3
3
Thread the heddle
Thread the heddle
Centre the warp in the heddle, one end through each slot and each hole, wind on under even tension and tie on at the front.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ohun ìhun oníhéédù líle4
4
Weave with a heavy weft
Weave with a heavy weft
Wind the twine on the shuttle. Weave plain weave: one pass with the heddle up, one with it down, and beat each pick firmly so the weave is close and the heavy weft forms ribs across the ribbon.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Okùn Òwú1 as requiredÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ohun ìhun oníhéédù líle
Ọkọ̀ ìhun5
5
Keep the edges straight
Keep the edges straight
Draw each pick snug at the edges so the ribbon keeps its width; measure the width often.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ìdíwọ̀n6
6
Cut off and secure
Cut off and secure
Cut the ribbon off the loom and knot or stitch both ends so the weft cannot slip off.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ìkẹ́rẹ́ aṣọ7
7
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Grosgrain troubleshooting.
Flow
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