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Double-Concave Perforated Disk Dasher: Two Tin Domes With Half-Covered Holes
YourGrandma

Nilikha ni

YourGrandma

6. Oktubre 2026IS
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Double-Concave Perforated Disk Dasher: Two Tin Domes With Half-Covered Holes

Marsh improved the dasher of "the plain old-fashioned churns so long used by farmers generally." Joseph Marsh of Petersburg, Menard County, Illinois, received US 7,527, dated 30 July 1850, for a "double-concave perforated discoid churn-dasher": two convex pieces of tin or other suitable material, "perforated and placed on the upright," about six inches across with holes about three-quarters of an inch, "the several holes in B made to cover about half of the several holes in C." It works in a straight-sided churn by raising and pushing it, or by a lever. This rung works out the open area, then prints the two domes and spacer, fits them to a staff, and makes butter.
Baguhan
About 1 hour, plus printing

Mga Tagubilin

1

Half-covered holes

Naglo-load ng Jupyter notebook…
2

An improved common dasher before it

The embedded blueprint improves the common dasher with pitched oars. Marsh uses two perforated domes whose holes half overlap.
3

Read US 7,527

"The convex pieces of tin, as shown at B and C, are or may be six inches in diameter, and the several holes in the same about three-quarters of an inch in diameter, the several holes in B made to cover about half of the several holes in C."
4

Print the domes

Print the two domes (/uploads/blueprints/double-concave-perforated-disk-dasher-disk-a.stl and /uploads/blueprints/double-concave-perforated-disk-dasher-disk-b.stl): 152 mm across with 19 mm holes, the second turned so its holes half cover the first's. Print the spacer ring (/uploads/blueprints/double-concave-perforated-disk-dasher-ring.stl). Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

PETG filamentPETG filament1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Limbagang 3D na FDMLimbagang 3D na FDM
5

Assemble

Glue the two domes back to back on the spacer ring, convex sides out, holes half overlapping, and glue them on the foot of a 12 mm hardwood dowel staff.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Mga tarugong matigas na kahoyMga tarugong matigas na kahoy1 piraso
Epoksing dalawang bahagiEpoksing dalawang bahagi1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Lagaring PangkamayLagaring Pangkamay
Papel de LihaPapel de Liha
6

The churn

Use a straight-sided food-grade container about 160 mm across and 300 mm tall, so the dasher fits closely without rubbing, as he said. Drill its lid for the staff.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Sisidlan ng imbakan na antas pagkainSisidlan ng imbakan na antas pagkain1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Walang-Kableng BarenaWalang-Kableng Barena
Set ng hole sawSet ng hole saw
7

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: the straight-sided churn cut away to show the two perforated domes back to back on the staff, and a lever.
File ng DisenyoBLENDCC0 - Free
8

Dash and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres. Work the staff up and down; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.
Hakbang 8 - Image 1

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Makapal na kremaMakapal na krema2000 ml
Magaspang na Asin sa DagatMagaspang na Asin sa Dagat1 piraso
TubigTubig1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Termometro na naiiwang nakatusokTermometro na naiiwang nakatusok
Panukat ng OrasPanukat ng Oras
Digital na Timbangang PangkusinaDigital na Timbangang Pangkusina
Malaking mangkok na panghalo na asero na hindi kinakalawangMalaking mangkok na panghalo na asero na hindi kinakalawang
9

A dasher that sticks or splashes

Double-concave disk dasher troubleshooting.

Flow

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10

History and honest limits

**Joseph Marsh** of Petersburg, Menard County, Illinois, received US 7,527, dated 30 July 1850. He wrote that it creates "a suction of atmosphere through the milk ... that excels any improvement in churns of ancient or modern invention"; that is his claim. His churn was straight inside "instead of cone-shaped." He claimed the double-concave perforated discoid churn-dasher. **Honest limits.** Printed domes stand in for his tin. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Mga Materyales

7

Mga Kinakailangang Kasangkapan

9

Mga design file

1

Ang blueprint na ito ay gumagawa ng

CC0 Pampublikong Domain

Ang blueprint na ito ay inilabas sa ilalim ng CC0. Malaya kang kumopya, magbago, mamahagi, at gumamit nang walang pahintulot.

Suportahan ang Maker sa pamamagitan ng pagbili ng mga produkto sa kanilang Blueprint Komisyon ng Maker itinakda ng mga Vendor, o lumikha ng bagong bersyon ng Blueprint na ito at isama bilang koneksyon sa iyong Blueprint upang ibahagi ang kita.

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