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Self-Folding Blade Dasher Churn: Six Blades to Churn, Reverse and They Fold to Two That Gather
Woody

Nilikha ni

Woody

6. Oktubre 2026NO
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Self-Folding Blade Dasher Churn: Six Blades to Churn, Reverse and They Fold to Two That Gather

Robert W. Davis let the cream set the dasher and the butter fold it. Robert W. Davis of Rodgersville, Steuben County, New York, received US 10,566, dated 28 February 1854, for "Churns for Making and Working Butter": a dasher of two end pieces B carrying blades a, and divided end pieces C hung loosely on pins "set eccentric to the axis of the dasher," carrying blades b and scroll-curved blades c. Turned one way, the cream's resistance opens it "so as to present six centripetal cutting or agitating blades"; reversed after the butter comes, the butter's resistance closes it "so as to present but two centrifugal gathering blades," which gather the butter, work it into rolls and expel the buttermilk. This rung works out the strokes and the turning moment, then prints the end pieces, sections and blades, builds the round-bottomed churn, and makes and works butter.
Abantado
About 5 hours, plus printing

Mga Tagubilin

1

Six blades or two

Naglo-load ng Jupyter notebook…
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A dasher that changes when reversed, before it

The embedded blueprint's floats fall back onto rollers when the crank is reversed. Davis's sections fold six blades into two S-shaped gatherers.
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Read US 10,566

"The blades, c, c, have a greater curvature given them in line of a scroll, than those, b, b, as seen in the drawing. This increased curvature commences from the termination of the curve of the blades, b, b, as seen in the drawing. This increased curvature prevents the dasher throwing the butter toward the center of the churn, while gathering and working it."
4

Print the parts

Print two end pieces B (/uploads/blueprints/self-folding-blade-dasher-churn-end-piece.stl), four sections C (/uploads/blueprints/self-folding-blade-dasher-churn-section.stl), four outer blades for a and b (/uploads/blueprints/self-folding-blade-dasher-churn-outer-blade.stl) and two scroll blades c (/uploads/blueprints/self-folding-blade-dasher-churn-scroll-blade.stl). Print the blades on their lug ends. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

PETG filamentPETG filament1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Limbagang 3D na FDMLimbagang 3D na FDM
5

The round-bottomed churn

Lay a round food-grade container about 180 mm across and 180 mm long on its side in a pine cradle and cut a lid opening in its top. Drill both ends on the axis for a 10 mm square hardwood shaft and fit a crank arm and dowel handle outside.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Sisidlan ng imbakan na antas pagkainSisidlan ng imbakan na antas pagkain1 piraso
Tablang pinoTablang pino1 piraso
Mga tarugong matigas na kahoyMga tarugong matigas na kahoy1 piraso
Turnilyong pangkahoy #8 x 1"Turnilyong pangkahoy #8 x 1"1 piraso
Pandikit sa KahoyPandikit sa Kahoy1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Lagaring PangkurbaLagaring Pangkurba
Walang-Kableng BarenaWalang-Kableng Barena
Hanay ng Talim ng BarenaHanay ng Talim ng Barena
Lagaring PangkamayLagaring Pangkamay
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Assemble the folding dasher

Slide the two end pieces onto the shaft inside the churn and screw an outer blade a across each pair of ends. On each side, hang a section on each end piece's pin hole with a 4 mm stainless pin, then screw an outer blade b across the sections' outer ends and a scroll blade c across their inner ends. Fit a short pin in each end piece as a stop so the sections open about square to B and fold back flat against it.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Bilog na Bara ng Malambot na AseroBilog na Bara ng Malambot na Asero1 piraso
Mga turnilyo ng makinaMga turnilyo ng makina1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Lagaring Pang-metalLagaring Pang-metal
Set ng mga distornilyadorSet ng mga distornilyador
Walang-Kableng BarenaWalang-Kableng Barena
7

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: the round-bottomed churn cut open, the end pieces with blades a on the square shaft, and the sections swung open across them on their pins, as for churning.
File ng DisenyoBLENDCC0 - Free
8

Churn one way, gather the other

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 1.5 litres. Turn the crank the way that opens the sections and time until the butter comes. Draw off the buttermilk, then reverse the crank so the sections fold and the two S-blades gather and roll the butter. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.
Hakbang 8 - Image 1

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Makapal na kremaMakapal na krema1500 ml
Magaspang na Asin sa DagatMagaspang na Asin sa Dagat1 piraso
TubigTubig1 piraso

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Termometro na naiiwang nakatusokTermometro na naiiwang nakatusok
Panukat ng OrasPanukat ng Oras
Digital na Timbangang PangkusinaDigital na Timbangang Pangkusina
Malaking mangkok na panghalo na asero na hindi kinakalawangMalaking mangkok na panghalo na asero na hindi kinakalawang
9

Sections that will not swing

Self-folding blade dasher troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
10

History and honest limits

**Robert W. Davis** of Rodgersville, Steuben County, New York, received US 10,566, dated 28 February 1854. He divided the end pieces C diagonally "in the line of a cima reversa" so the blades' edges always meet them as they open and close; his Fig. 2 showed the open position in red lines, which do not survive in the black-and-white scan. He claimed dividing the end pieces C, eccentric to the dasher's axis, combined with the blades a, b, c, so the dasher adjusts itself by the resistance of the cream and then, reversed, of the butter. **Honest limits.** A container, printed parts and stop pins stand in for his churn and diagonal joints; he gave no sizes, and our blade curves are read from his figures. The notebook's force is illustrative. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Mga Materyales

11

Mga Kinakailangang Kasangkapan

11

Mga design file

1

Ang blueprint na ito ay gumagawa ng

CC0 Pampublikong Domain

Ang blueprint na ito ay inilabas sa ilalim ng CC0. Malaya kang kumopya, magbago, mamahagi, at gumamit nang walang pahintulot.

Suportahan ang Maker sa pamamagitan ng pagbili ng mga produkto sa kanilang Blueprint Komisyon ng Maker itinakda ng mga Vendor, o lumikha ng bagong bersyon ng Blueprint na ito at isama bilang koneksyon sa iyong Blueprint upang ibahagi ang kita.

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