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Abaca Fibre: Leaf Sheaths Tuxied and Hand-Stripped
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14. Ukwakira 2026FO
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Abaca Fibre: Leaf Sheaths Tuxied and Hand-Stripped

Abaca, Manila hemp, is the fibre in the leaf sheaths of Musa textilis, a banana relative from the Philippines; it makes Manila rope, coarse twine and strong papers. Cut the stalk after flowering, peel the outer sheath layers away (tuxying), strip the fibre by hand with a knife and dry it in the sun. The picture: pulling abaca strips under a knife at the harvest site.
Utangiye
Two days

Amabwiriza

1

Cut the stalk

After the plant has flowered and before fruit forms, cut the stalk near the ground and take off the leaves.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Igiti cya abaca gikuze (amezi 18-24)Igiti cya abaca gikuze (amezi 18-24)60 kg

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

BoloBolo
Uturindantoki tw'uruhu tw'akaziUturindantoki tw'uruhu tw'akazi
2

Tuxy

Loosen the leaf sheaths one by one and peel the outer, fibre-bearing layer (the tuxy) away from the soft inner layer.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Icyuma cyo mu gikoniIcyuma cyo mu gikoni
3

Strip

Lay each tuxy on a board, press a knife down on it and pull the strip through under the blade, scraping the pulp away and leaving the fibre.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Icyuma cyo mu gikoniIcyuma cyo mu gikoni
Igihimba cy'Igiti GikomeyeIgihimba cy'Igiti Gikomeye
Uturindantoki tw'uruhu tw'akaziUturindantoki tw'uruhu tw'akazi
4

Dry and bundle

Hang the fibre on a rack in the sun until dry, then tie it in bundles and weigh it.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Igitanda cy'umugano cyo kumishaIgitanda cy'umugano cyo kumisha
UmugoziUmugozi
Umunzani w'ibiroUmunzani w'ibiro
5

Fibre from your stalks

Gupakira ikaye ya Jupyter…

Ibikoresho

1

Ibikoresho bikenewe

7

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