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Iron Axle and Cams for a Trip Hammer, Forged from Wrought Iron
A trip hammer is raised by a cam and drops under its own weight. The cams are lugs on a revolving shaft turned by the water wheel; each one lifts the helve once a turn. Forge a wrought-iron axle with a squared middle and three curved cams that slide on and are wedged tight.
The picture: our diagram, side and end view.
Advanced
Three days with a striker
Instructions
1
1
Weld up the axle
Weld up the axle
Bind wrought-iron bars into a faggot as long as the shaft, bring it to a welding heat, sprinkle with sand and weld it solid with a striker, a heat at a time along its length.
Materials for this step:
Wrought Iron Bar25 kg
Wrought Iron Rod1 mTools needed:
Blacksmith Forge
Charcoal
Fine Sand
Sledgehammer
Blacksmith Hammer
Blacksmith Tongs
Anvil
Welding Gloves
Safety Glasses
Leather Apron2
2
Shape the axle
Shape the axle
Leave the middle square for the cams and draw both ends round for the journals. Flatter the square true and file the journals smooth.
Tools needed:
Blacksmith Forge
Flatter
Sledgehammer
Blacksmith Tongs
Anvil
Metal File
Welding Gloves
Safety Glasses
Leather Apron3
3
Forge the cams
Forge the cams
For each cam, forge a thick curved lug on a boss. Punch the boss and drift it square to slide over the axle's square.
Materials for this step:
Wrought Iron Bar6 kgTools needed:
Blacksmith Forge
Hot Punch
Drift
Hot Cut Hardy
Sledgehammer
Blacksmith Hammer
Blacksmith Tongs
Anvil
Welding Gloves
Safety Glasses
Leather Apron4
4
Fit and wedge
Fit and wedge
Slide the three cams onto the square at equal turns round the shaft, each lined up with the helve's tail. Drive iron wedges beside each boss until tight.
Materials for this step:
Wrought Iron Rod0.5 mTools needed:
Blacksmith Hammer
Metal File
Anvil
Welding Gloves
Safety Glasses
Leather Apron5
5
Blows per minute
Blows per minute
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Materials
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Tools Required
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