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The Sheet-of-Water Fountain Brush: Tapered Slots Part the Bristles
Woody

Criado por

Woody

6. outubro 2026NO
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The Sheet-of-Water Fountain Brush: Tapered Slots Part the Bristles

Water dribbled onto the back of a brush stays in the bristles and never reaches the surface being washed. Frank L. Brinn of Milwaukee received US 840,604, patented 8 January 1907, for a fountain brush in which "the fluid may be delivered to the longitudinal central portion of the brush in a sheet, which when the fluid is turned on at full head will serve to separate the bristles and flush the surface to be washed": slots through the block narrow toward the bristles, fed from a cylinder on top through a tubular handle, with a cup on the handle to catch what runs down. This rung works out how the taper speeds the sheet, then cuts the slots in a scrub brush, plumbs it and compares full flow with throttled flow.
Intermediário
About 4 hours

Instruções

1

Sheet speed from the slot

A carregar o notebook Jupyter…
2

Water through a brush's back before it

The embedded blueprint jets or soaks water through openings in a brush's back. Brinn shapes the openings into tapered slots so the water leaves as a sheet.
3

Read US 840,604

"By opening the valve at 3 to its full capacity a sheet of water will be discharged which will separate the bristles and effectively flush the surface to be washed, whether the bristles are in contact with such surface or not. By partially closing the valve at 3 the sheets of water escaping through the openings 18 are broken up by the bristles, and the water thus becomes distributed throughout the brush."
4

Cut the slots

On the scrub brush's top mark two slots 60 × 8 mm, 90 mm apart on the centre line. Drill a row of holes in each and cut it through with the coping saw.

Materiais para este passo:

Escova de esfregarEscova de esfregar1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Torno de bancadaTorno de bancada
Berbequim sem fiosBerbequim sem fios
Jogo de brocasJogo de brocas
Serra de recortesSerra de recortes
Marcador permanenteMarcador permanente
RéguaRégua
5

Taper the slots

Pare each slot with chisels so its long sides close to about 1.5 mm at the bristle face and its ends open out to 70 mm. Trim the bristles along the slot line.

Ferramentas necessárias:

Conjunto de formões para madeiraConjunto de formões para madeira
MarteloMartelo
Paquímetro digital de 6 polegadasPaquímetro digital de 6 polegadas
X-ato (faca de precisão)X-ato (faca de precisão)
6

Make the manifold

Cut 160 mm of 22 mm copper tube and cap both ends with fittings. File a 4 mm slot along its underside over both brush slots. Fit a tee in its middle for the handle.

Materiais para este passo:

Tubo de cobreTubo de cobre1 peça
Acessórios de latãoAcessórios de latão1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Corta-tubosCorta-tubos
Limas (lima de mão)Limas (lima de mão)
Chave inglesa ajustávelChave inglesa ajustável
7

Seat the manifold

Bed the manifold on the brush in silicone over a rubber gasket and strap it down with an aluminium strip and four wood screws.

Materiais para este passo:

Vedante de siliconeVedante de silicone1 peça
Chapa de borrachaChapa de borracha1 peça
Chapa de alumínioChapa de alumínio1 peça
Parafuso para madeira n.º 8 x 1"Parafuso para madeira n.º 8 x 1"1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Tesoura de chapaTesoura de chapa
Conjunto de chaves de fendasConjunto de chaves de fendas
X-ato (faca de precisão)X-ato (faca de precisão)
8

Handle, valve and drip cup

Fit 1.2 m of 15 mm copper tube to the tee, with a ball valve and hose connector at its top. Slide a small tin can, holed and sealed with silicone, onto the handle as a drip cup, and fit a short copper spout low on its side.

Materiais para este passo:

Tubo de cobreTubo de cobre1 peça
Válvula de esferaVálvula de esfera1 peça
Acessórios de latãoAcessórios de latão1 peça
Fita de PTFE para roscasFita de PTFE para roscas1 peça
LataLata1 peça
Vedante de siliconeVedante de silicone1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Corta-tubosCorta-tubos
Chave inglesa ajustávelChave inglesa ajustável
Berbequim sem fiosBerbequim sem fios
Jogo de brocasJogo de brocas
9

The patent drawing

US 840,604 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
Passo 9 - Image 1
10

Full flow against throttled

Connect the garden hose. With the valve fully open, hold the brush 2 cm off a board and watch the sheet part the bristles; then close it half and watch the water spread through them. Time a litre into the jug each way.
Passo 10 - Image 1

Materiais para este passo:

Mangueira de jardimMangueira de jardim1 peça
ÁguaÁgua1 peça

Ferramentas necessárias:

Jarro medidorJarro medidor
CronómetroCronómetro
RéguaRégua
11

A sheet that sprays, sputters or leaks

Sheet-of-water fountain brush troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
12

History and honest limits

**Frank L. Brinn**, a citizen of Canada residing in Milwaukee, filed US 840,604 on 20 February 1905; it was patented 8 January 1907. His cylinder is held to the block by a plate with packing and screws, its slots feeding the slot-apertures; the handle's end carries a rubber sheath and the valve; the cup, with its spout, collects the water instead of letting it run down the handle when the brush is raised. **Honest limits.** A slotted copper tube stands in for his cylinder, and a tin can for his cup. The notebook treats the sheet as uniform. What you see on the board is the result.

Materiais

12

Ferramentas necessárias

17

CC0 Domínio Público

Este blueprint é liberado sob CC0. Você é livre para copiar, modificar, distribuir e usar este trabalho para qualquer finalidade, sem pedir permissão.

Apoie o Maker comprando produtos através do Blueprint, onde ele ganha uma Comissão Maker definida pelos vendedores, ou crie uma nova versão deste Blueprint e inclua-o como conexão no seu próprio Blueprint para compartilhar receita.

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